典型数控加工类零件的数控编程与仿真加工.doc

摘 要 数控配备与数控技术是现代化制造工业的重要根基。这个根基是不是坚实直接影响到一个国家的经济发展潜力和综合国力，涉及到到一个国家的国际地位。因此，世界上各个国家均以重点发展对象，来发展本国的数控技术及其相关产业。数控技术的使用在给传统制造业带来了革命性变化的同时，也使制造业发展程度成为一个国家工业化的表现形式。而且随着数控技术的发展和应用领域的扩张，它对国民生计的一些重要行业（汽车、IT、轻工、医疗等）的发展起着推动作用，数字化配备的使用在这些行业已是大势所向。 本文主要研究的是典型数控加工类零件的数控编程与仿真加工。通过CAM软件建模，编制出了三个典型零件的加工工艺过程卡，工序卡，并制定了数控车削，数控铣削以及数控线切割的加工路线，并编制出了数控加工程序，而且对数控铣削进行了斯沃软件仿真。 关键词：数控技术；数控编程；仿真加工  Abstract CNC equipped with numerical control technology is the important foundation of modern?manufacturing?industry.?The?solid?foundation is directly affects the?economic development potential?of a country and?the comprehensive national strength,?involves?to?the international status of a country.?Therefore,?all?countries in the world have?to focus on the development of?object,?numerical control technology?and its related industries?to develop their.?The use of CNC?technologyto?traditional?manufacturing industry has brought the revolutionary?change at the same time,?the?degree of development of?manufacturing industry to become themanifestation of?one countrys industrialization.?And?is expanding with the development?of numerical control technology and applications,?it is?beneficial to the peoples livelihood?of?some important?industries?(IT,?automobile,?light industry,medical?and so on)?plays a?more and more important role in?the?development?of the?use of digital?equipment,?in?the?industry has been?the trend. This paper mainly?is the study of?NC programming and?Simulation of processingCNC machining?parts.?By the CAM software,?the?three?processing technology oftypical parts of?process cards,?process cards,?and the development of the?CNC lathe,?CNC milling?and?processing route of?CNC wire cutting,?CNC machiningprogram?was developed,?and?the?method?of?software?simulation?of NC milling. Keyword: CNC technology; NC programming ;Simulation processed  目 录 摘 要 1 Abstract 2 目 录 3 引 言 5 1数控技术概论 6 1.1数控技术简介 6 1.2数控机床加工的特点 6 1.3国内外数控技术情况 7 1.4计算机仿真 8 1.5设计目的 9 2典型车削零件的数控加工工艺分析与编程 10 2.1零件的分析 10 2.2毛坯的选择