重构与增补在Wild+China解说词翻译中的运用.pdfVIP

概 要 随着中国电视电影观众数量的不断增长，素质的不断上升，外国影视作品的 字幕翻译需求增大。近年来，国内针对影视翻译的研究也在迅速发展，实践情况 也越来越多，而且还在以越来越快的速度增长。笔者对 Wild China 这一具独具特 色的“自然文化纪录片”的解说词进行了翻译，译文以字幕形式出现在影片中。 在翻译的过程中，笔者通过运用增补重构的翻译方法解决了一些曾困扰笔者的问 题。 在此报告中，笔者首先回顾前人对影视翻译，字幕翻译的相关研究，通过理 论的学习增加了译者的专业性。笔者还将列举一部分具体翻译问题，并尝试以增 补重构的方法解决它们，证明了这一策略在字幕翻译中的可行性。为今后的翻译 爱好者提供一些借鉴。 关键词：增补，重构，Wild China，字幕翻译 ABSTRACT Application of Amplification and Reconstruction in Subtitle Translation of Wild China Fan Qingyan As the amount of film viewers in China grows larger and larger, the demand for better foreign film subtitle translation becomes greater. In recent years, researches regarding film translation have emerged and developed rapidly, and many subtitle translations have been done. The author of this report translated the commentary of Wild China, a unique series of documentary films about nature and culture. The translated text will be subtitled to the original English film. During the translation, by adopting the translating methods of amplification and reconstruction, the author solved some of the problems she once faced. In this report, the writer firstly reviews the primary researches that have been done on film and subtitle translation. Through learning the theories held by some of the great translators and professors, the writer tries to practice translation with more professional skills. Then, the writer analyses some of the real cases in which she adopted amplification and reconstruction, and proves the practicality of these methods in subtitle translation. The writer will be very honored if the report provides any help to other translators. Keywords: amplification, reconstruc