耗散双曲Yamabe流的精确解.pdfVIP

2013,34A(2):161–166 Yamabe Æ * 1 2 Einstein Yamabe Yamabe Yamabe MR (2000) 53C44 O186 A 1000-8314(2013)02-0161-06 1 [1−5] [1] .  2 ∂ gij ∂t2 = −2Rij . [2]  Æ  M n gij . Levi-civita Christoffel Γk = 1gkl ∂gil + ∂gjl − ∂gij , (1.1) ij 2 ∂xj ∂xi ∂xl gij gij ∂Γk ∂Γk Rk = jl − il + Γk Γp − Γk Γp , ijl ∂xi ∂xj ip jl jp il Rijkl = Rp gkp . ijl Ricci Rik = gjl Rijkl , (1.2) R = gij Rij . (1.3) Yam- abe 2 ∂ gij ∂gij ∂t2 = −2Rij − ∂t . (1.4) 2011 9 26 ℄ 2012 7 23 ℄ 1ÆÆ 210016. E-mail: zhaozongliang09@163.com 2350002. E-mail: shenming0516@ ∗℄ (No. 162 34 A  (1.4) 3 ℄  2 Einstein 3  Yamabe 2 Einstein  (1.4) Einstein Einstein  Rij (x, 0) = λgij (x, 0), ∀x ∈ M. gij (x, t) = ρgij (x, 0), Rij (x, t) = Rij (x, 0) = λgij (x, 0) λ R(x, t) = gij Rij (x, t) = (ρ(t)gij (x, 0))−1(λgij (x, 0)) = n. ρ