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Cloning, Expression and Characterization of an
Enantioselective Lipase LipB68 from Pseudomonas
*
Fluorescens Strain B68
** **
Yu Luo, Yitao Zheng, Zhengbing Jiang, Yushu Ma and Dongzhi Wei
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, New World Institute of Biotechnology, East China
University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PRC 200237
Abstract
A lipase-producing bacterium strain B68 was screened and identified as Pseudomonas
fluorescens sp. Novel lipase gene lipB68 was cloned and sequenced by the method of
GenomeWalker. Sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame of 1,431
nucleotides, encoding a protein with 476 amino acids and a molecular mass of 50,193
Da, being a member of lipase subfamily I.3. The lipB68 gene was expressed in E. coli
BL21 (DE3) in the form of inclusion body and the purification and protein refolding
were conducted. Lipase lipB68 had a favorable reaction temperature of 20°C with
p -Nitrophenyl caprate as substrate, lower than all the known lipases from subfamily
I.3. And it also showed good stability to organic solvents such as DMF and
acetonitrile. After being immobilized on fabric of cellulose, lipase lipB68 showed
high enantioselectivity at the resolution of racemic α-phenylethanol and
α-phenylpropanol (E=220, and 190 respectively).
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