电力系统谐波检测与分析.docxVIP

毕业设计（论文）题 目：电力系统谐波检测与分析系 别：信息工程 专业名称：电子科学与技术班级学号： 108203135 学生姓名：周天鹏指导教师：肖慧荣二O一四年五月电力系统谐波检测与分析学生姓名：周天鹏 班级：1082031指导教师：肖慧荣摘要:近年来，随着现代工业的迅速发展，电力电子器件的应用日益广泛，随之带来的谐波污染也越来越严重，已经严重的影响到了电能质量，而且对各种用电设备的正常运行带来了消极影响。谐波检测是谐波问题研究的主要方面，实时、准确地检测电网中的谐波含量，确切掌握电网中谐波的实际状况对于防止谐波的危害保障电网安全运行是十分必要的。本文首先阐述了电力系统谐波产生的原因、谐波危害等以及电力系统各种谐波分析与检测方法。简单对傅立叶变换的谐波检测法、瞬时无功功率理论、神经网络等检测方法进行比较，为进一步的基于瞬时无功功率谐波分析与检测法研究做铺垫与参照作用。本文研究重点是根据瞬时无功功率理论，比较了两种谐波电流的检测方法p-q法和ip-iq法。本文主要运用ip-iq算法，其方法不仅在电网电压畸变时适用，在电网电压不对称时也同样有效，将原始电流信号进行按不同频带分离，进而完成基波与谐波的分离达到对电网中的谐波电流进行检测的功能。本文还运用了PROTEL对基于ip-iq算法的谐波电流检测方法的实现进行了硬件电路原理图设计。文章最后基于瞬时无功功率理论的ip-iq算法，并借助MATLAB进行了仿真，最后给出仿真结果，验证了该方法的可行性和结论的正确性。关键字：电力系统谐波瞬时无功功率理论PROTELMATLAB仿真指导老师签名：Detection and analysis of power system harmonicsStudent name: Tianpeng-zhouClass: 1082031Supervisor: Huirong-xiaoAbstract:In recent years, with the rapid development of modern industry, the application of power electronic devices become increasingly widespread, harmonic pollution and brought more and more serious, have a serious impact on the power quality, but also for a variety of electrical equipment properly run a negative impact. Harmonic detection is a major aspect of the study harmonic problems, real-time and accurate detection of power harmonic content, the exact grasp the actual situation of the grid harmonic harmonic safeguards to prevent harm to the safe operation of the power grid is essential.This paper first describes the causes of power system harmonics , harmonic hazards as well as a variety of power system harmonic analysis and detection methods. Fourier transform simple harmonic detection method , instantaneous reactive power theory detection methods , neural networks were compared with reference to pave the way for further action instantaneous reactive power harmonic analysis and detection method based on . This paper focuses on instantaneous reactive power theory based on comparison of two harmonic current detection methods pq method and ip-iq method. In this pap