采用粒子群优化研究算法多用户检测.pdfVIP

Multiuser Detection Using the Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm* Cheng Liu, Yang Xiao Institute of Information Science Beij ing Jiaotong University, Beij ing 100044, China Tel: +86-010 E-mail: liupia@163.com; yxiao@center.nj Abstract ：Genetic Algorithm (GA) has proven to be a useful method of optimization for multidimensional engineering problems. A new method named Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) has been proposed by Kennedy and Eberhart and it is similar in some ways to GA or Evolutionary Programming (EP). In this paper, we apply PSO to solve the Multiuser Detection (MUD) problems in the DS-CDMA system, which reduces the computational complexity by providing faster convergence. The simulation results show that the proposed detections benefit greatly from the PSO and have significant performance improvements over Conventional Detector (CD) and previous multiuser detectors based on GA and EP in terms of bit-error-rate and convergence rate. Keywords: wireless communication, multiuser detection algorithm, particle swarm optimization 采用粒子群优化算法的多用户检测 刘成 肖扬 北京 100044 北京交通大学信息科学研究所 摘要：已证明遗传算法对于多维工程问题是一有效的优化工具。 由Kennedy 和Eberhart 提出了 名为粒子群的新方法与遗传算法或进化算法有些类似。本文应用粒子群算法解决 DS-CDMA 系 统的多用户检测问题，所提出的算法可以通过快速收敛减少计算复杂度。仿真结果表明多用户检 测效果可由粒子群算法获益，与传统的检测、遗传算法和进化算法相比，DS-CDMA 系统的误比 特率性能有明显的提高。 关键词： 无线通信，多用户检测算法，粒子群优化算法 I. INTRODUCTION It is well known that Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system