组分迁移对R407C相变换热影响的理论分析 Theoretical Investigation on the Influence of Composition Shift on the Heat Exchange during the Phase Change Using R407C.pdfVIP
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第47卷第16期 机械工程学报 V61.47NO.16
201 1年8月 JoURNALoFMECHANICALENGINEERrNGAug. 2Ol l
DoI:10.3901/JME.2011.16.127
组分迁移对R407C相变换热影响的理论分析木
鲍军江赵 力 宋卫东
(天津大学机械工程学院天津300072)
摘要:为了研究组分迁移对非共沸工质在换热器中相变换热特性的影响,探明制冷剂和换热流体间的温差在换热器中的变化
规律,进行了相应的理论分析。基于窄点理论和空泡模型,将换热器按等焓降划分为若干控制体。建立相应的数学模型,然
后在给定工况下。计算出R407C在换热器内冷凝和蒸发的组分迁移情况,进而得到考虑组分迁移的非共沸工质温焓非线性关
系,发现制冷剂和换热流体间的温差在换热器中的变化规律,再与未考虑组分迁移时作对比。结果发现,考虑组分迁移对窄
点或最大传热温差及其在换热器中出现的位置、可用能损失的影响很大,在合理设计换热器时应给予考虑。
关键词:非共沸工质组分迁移窄点换热相变
中图分类号:TKll
onthe of
Theoretical Influence ShiftontheHeat
Investigation Composition
thePhase R407C
Exchangeduring ChangeUsing
BAO ZHAOLi SONG 、
Junjiang Weidong
ofMechanical
(School Engineering,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072)
on heat
Abstract:Totheinfluenceof shiftthe characteristicsof the
investigate composition exchange zeotropicrefrigerantsduring
intheheat understandthevarianceof differencebetween andheattransfer
phasechange exchanger,and temperature refrigerant fluid,
theoreticaliscarriedout.Basedonthe andvoidfraction heat is
correspondinganalysis temperaturepinchpoints model,theexchanger
dividedintosomecontrolvolumesandamathematicalmodelof condensationand isbuilt a
refrigerants evaporationup.Undergiven
work shiftintheheat R407Ciscalculatedand nonlinear
condition,thecomposition exchangerusing furthermore,the
relationship
between
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