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第48卷第7期 西 安 交 通 大 学 学 报 V01.48No.7
OF UNIVERSITY
2014年7月 JOURNALXI’AN儿AOTONG Jul.2014
DOI:lO.7652/XjtuXb201407021
E署
取小二乘等几何分析的多重网格方法
陈德祥1,窦柏通1,徐自力1,胡哺松2
(1.西安交通大学机械结构强度与振动国家重点实验室,710049,西安;
2.长动集团武汉汽轮发电机有限公司,430074,武汉)
摘要:针对最小二乘等几何分析得到的代数方程系数矩阵的条件数大、迭代求解成本高的问题,提
出了求解该方程的多重网格法。该方法在密网格上进行误差光顺,使高频误差快速衰减,在疏网格
上进行误差修正,使低频误差快速衰减。通过节点插入算法自动生成不同尺寸的网格,根据离散B
样条建立网格转换矩阵。采用该方法求解了泊松方程,对比了多重网格迭代与Gauss—Seidel迭代、
自由度的增加而变慢,多重网格的收敛速度最快,能够有效求解最小二乘等几何分析得到的代数方
程,解决了矩阵条件数过大的问题,并且收敛速度与网格尺寸无关。
关键词:多重网格;最小二乘;等几何分析;迭代方法;网格转换
中图分类号:0241.82;0357.1文献标志码:A
Least
Squares
Multigrid IsogeometricAnalysis
CHEN HU
Zilil,
Dexian91,DOUBaiton91,XUBuson92
(1.State for andVibrationof
KeyLaboratory MechanicalStructures,Xi’an
Strength Jiaotong
2.China WuhanTurbineGeneratorCo.Ltd.,Wuhan430074,China)
ChangJiangEnergyCorportion
Thecoefficientmatrixoflinear arisenfromleast
Abstmct: equations squareisogeometricanalysis
hasa condition itis tosolvethe A
large number, expensive equationsiteratively.multigrid
methodis for
suchlinear erroris
proposed equations,wherehighfrequencydampedbysmoothing
onfined andlow erroris coarsecorrection,thenmulti—level
grid frequencydampedby grid grids
are knotinsertion,andthe transferm
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