2015届高三英语复习专题练习：Unit2 Working the land（新人教版必修4）.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012·江西八校联考)One primary goal of UNESCO is to ________ a modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge. A．make up　　　　　　　　B．polish up C．build up D．give up 解析：考查动词短语。句意：联合国教科文组织的基本目标就是构建一个现代化的知识型社会，在这个社会中，所有人都能共享知识和信息。build up “建立”，符合句意。make up “化妆；编造”； polish up “修改；润色；擦亮”； give up “放弃”。 答案：C 2．(2012·保定模拟)Youd better go there by train.The train ticket is ________the airplane ticket. A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap as C．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than 解析：考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面，由此可判断C项正确，此处是“倍数词＋比较级＋than”结构。 答案：C 3．—Does Shelly like shopping? —Well, she would rather spend time ________ at home than ________ in the street. A．read; wander B．reading; wander C．in reading; to wander D．reading; to wander 解析：根据would rather do than do句型，可知第二空应该用wander，故排除C、D两项；另外，根据“spend＋一段时间＋(in)＋动名词”，可知第一空需用reading。 答案：B 4．With all his attention ________ on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family. A．paid B．focused C．attracted D．settled 解析：句意：由于把注意力全放在实验上，他没有时间陪家人。此处使用了with复合结构， attention和focus之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，短语focus ones attention on ...，意为“把注意力集中在……上”。 答案：B 5．As the final exam is coming, my pressure ________， and Im afraid it will ________ my failure. A．builds up; lead to B．comes up; cause to C．turns up; bring about D．makes up; stick to 解析：句意：随着期末考试的临近，我的压力越来越大了。我害怕这会导致我的失败。选项中的build up意为“逐渐增强”， lead to意为“导致”，符合句意。 答案：A 6．(2012·毫州模拟)If youve finished, we can have a coffee. ________， youd better keep working. A．If so B．Only if C．If only D．If not 解析：考查短语意思辨析。If not相当于If you have not finished的省略。 答案：D 7．The government has given enough support so far; ________， we are sure that the plan will be carried out. A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．besides 解析：根据“政府已经提供了足够的支持”和“我们确信计划一定会付诸实施”可以判断二者之间为因果关系，所以用therefore。 答案：C 8．(2012·福建龙岩检测)Please ________ yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam. A．fill B．equip C．involve D．take 解析：句意：请准备一支尖铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。equi