2015届高二英语（人教版选修8）教学精品课件：Unit2 Period Ⅱ.pptVIP

【解析】　obtain“获得；得到”，本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息，此处obtain可用get替代。seize抓住，逮捕；recover恢复，重新获得；appeal(迫切)要求，有吸引力(to)。 【答案】　D 12．forbid vt.(forbade，forbad；forbidden)禁止；不准 Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning...(教材P12)一些(政府)开始改革他们的法律体系来禁止对克隆人的研究…… The new rule forbids smoking in offices. 新规定禁止在办公室内抽烟。 My parents forbid me to drink too much. 我的父母不准我喝太多酒。 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事 forbid sb.from doing 禁止某人做…… Its forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的 He forbade his children sweets because he didnt want their teeth to be ruined. 他不许孩子们吃糖，因为他不想让他们的牙齿受损。 【提示】　forbid后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，而是跟动名词作宾语，但可以用forbid sb.to do sth.。 【解析】　句意：路边有一块木牌，上面写着“禁止停车”。which引导一个非限制性定语从句，which后缺谓语，答案锁定A和C，say在此处的意思是“写着”。停车是被禁止的，要用forbidden。forbidding adj.可怕的，令人生畏的。 【答案】　C 完成句子 ②The school________________(禁止学生吸烟)． 【答案】　forbids the students to smoke 【教师备课资源】　 与in favour of结构相同的短语有： in praise of表扬 in honour of/in memory of纪念 in need of需要 in place of代替，取代 in spite of不管，不顾，除了 in search of追求，寻找 in charge of管理 【对接高考】　 (2011·湖北高考)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside________younger men. A．in terms of　　　　　 B．in need of C．in favour of D．in praise of 【解析】　句意：在被问到他们对校长的看法时，很多老师说他们宁愿看到他让贤于更年轻的人。句中的step aside“让位，让开”，后面接介词短语in favour of表示这些老师更赞成起用更年轻的人。A项“就……而言”；B项“需要”；D项“表扬，称赞”。 【答案】　C 【答案】　①in favour of　②in；favour　③Do me a favour 完成句子 ④In their arguments，_________(我支持李先生)． ⑤____________(那些赞成新计划的人) put up your hands please. 【答案】　④I was in favour of Mr.Li　⑤Those (who are)in favour of the new plans 翻译句子 ①我喜欢唱歌，而我妹妹喜欢跳舞。 ______________________________________________ ②汤姆很强壮，而他的弟弟却很瘦弱。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】　①I like singing，while my sister likes dancing. ②Tom is strong while his little brother is weak. ①undertake a task/responsibility承担任务/责任 undertake to do sth.同意、答应或着手做某事 undertake for...为……负责 undertake thatclause 保证…… ②undertaking n．任务；事业；企业 6．pay off得到好