Unit10Frighteningnature课件课件.pptVIP

You are welcome to come back any time you want to. The last time she saw James, he was lying in bed. The first time I went to work, I felt a little nervous. 考点三：目的状语从句与结果状语从句的区别 引导目的状语从句的连词有：so that，in order that ,for fear that ,in case, 等。 其谓语部分常含有 may / might, can / could, should 或 will 等情态动词，且通常主句在前从句在后，从句间无需逗号连接。 例如： Ill get up early so that / in order that I may catch the early bus. He wrote the names down for fear that he should forget them. 引导结果状语从句的连词有 so that, so...that, such...that等。 在非正式语体中 so... that 及 such... that 中的 that 可以省略。通常主从句间有逗号，且从句中一般不用情态动词。例如： Tom is such an honest / so honest a student (that) we all like him. Tom studied hard so that he passed the exam. 考点四：让步状语从句连词的使用 连词though 和although 一般可以换用， 都可以与 yet, still 或 nevertheless 连用， 但不能和 but 连用。 例如： Although / Though he is in poor health, he works hard. though 还可作副词，意为“可是，然而”，置于句末。 例如： He said he would come, he didn’t, though. even though / even if 如果表达的是真实情况， 用陈述语 气；如果表达是假设的情况，一般用虚拟语气。 例如： Even though / if it is raining, we’ll go there.（陈述语气） Even if I were busy, I would go there.（虚拟语气） 注意: 1) No matter who / how / when / where / which / what 只能引导让步状语从句，此时相当于 whoever / however / whenever / wherever / whichever / whatever，而 whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever 除引导让步状语从句外， 还可以引导名词性从句。 例如： Whatever (= No matter what) you say, you must obey the rule.（状语从句） You can take whatever (= anything that) you like.（宾语从句） 2） as引导让步状语从句必须倒装 as 引导让步状语从句一般置于主句之前， 从句中的表语、状语或者动词原形必须置于句首；若表语为名词，前置时要省略冠词。 though也可以这样使用。 例如： Child as he is, he knows a lot. （child前不能有冠词） Much as I like it, I wont buy it, for I cant afford it. Try as he might, he could not find a job. Smart as / though she is, she studies hard. 考点五：状语从句的紧缩现象 当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，或者从句的主谓部分是“it is”时，常省略此部分。 1. 时间状语从句中 Dont speak until (you are) spoken to. While (I was) in Beijing, I lived with my uncle.