2014-2015年陕西省阳光中学高二英语学案：Unit 4《Sharing Grammar》.docVIP

第 课时 课题名称 时间 第 周 星期 课型 Grammar 主备课人 目标 Revise the restrictive attributive clause. 重点 Learn how the restrictive attributive clauses are used in a sentence. 我的问题 难点 How to use restrictive attributive clauses 自 主 学 习 在课文中找出含有定语从句的句子, 并分析它们的句法功能. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 精讲互动、关系代词和关系副词的用法： 1、关系代词的用法： that，who, whom, whose, which，as 词例 先行词 充当成分 例句 关系代词 人 This is the doctor saved my life. 人 She is the new student ( ) I want to tell you. 人物 （指人相当于who或whom，指物相当于which） 物 1. Please pass me the book is lying on the table. 2. The novel ( ) Tom bought is very interesting. 人物 The professor daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams 物 The earth, is known to all, is round. 2、关系副词的用法： when, where，why 词例 先行词 充当成分 例句 关系副词 时间 We’ll never forget the day the People’s Republic of China was founded. 地点 This is the house he lived. 原因 I know the reason she works so well. 、关系词的选用 1、只能用that做关系代词的情况：1.先行词为______________所修饰, 例句：______________ 2.先行词既包括_______又包括_______,例句：______________ 3.先行词为_______, _______, the last, the same所修饰的定语从句。 4.先行词是_______, _______, something, all, little, much, everybody等不定代词。 5.先行词被_______ _______, _______, some, any, little, much修饰时。 2、指物只能用which 不用that的情况: 只能用which 不用that的情况: 例句 1 在 定语从句中 St Petersburg, was once called Leningrad, is a very beautiful city. 2 在 后面 This is the room in we lived last year. 3、指人时只能用who不用 that的情况: 只能用who不用 that的情况 例句 1 先行词one, ones，those，anyonehe Those break the law must be punished 4、 as与which： 多用as的情况: 例句 1 与such或the same连用时，一般用as Such books you read are interesting Such money he earned was spent on books. 2 as 引导的从句可以放在句首, as 表“正如…..正象…”之意 we all know, the earth is round. 达 标 训 练