2015届高三英语一轮检测16　Unit 1　Women of achievement （人教版必修4）.docVIP

课后限时自测(十六)　 Ⅰ.语法填空 Sixty－six percent of 15－to 25－year－olds in China say they are happy，according to a survey of global youth happiness __1__(conduct) in 14 countries. The survey shows young people worldwide are__2__(happy) when they are on vacation，being challenged，or achieving something.The youth in the US, for example, said__3__were happiest between 8 and 10 pm on Saturdays in July，__4__enjoying good music or spending time with friends and family. According to study author Joeri Van den Bergh, young people dont just want to impress their friends.Todays youth want to accomplish something in life，__5__this means big accomplishments like doing well in an important exam or finding a good job, or small things like making__6__delicious dinner. The survey also shows higher happiness in developing countries—Brazil, India and China all ranked__7__(high)．Young people in these countries might realize they are better off than their parents in the improving economic environment. However, Christine Carter, sociologist and happiness expert at the University of California, Berkeley, __8__(note) that many young people still do not feel happy because they are__9__so much pressure to achieve. Carter said research shows people of all ages and cultures link happiness__10__a sense of gratitude, generosity，compassion and social ties. 【语篇解读】　调查显示：年轻人的幸福感大都来源于休闲、挑战和成功。 1．conducted　考查非谓语动词。conduct意为“进行；实施”。conduct与survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。 2．happiest　考查形容词的级。从空后列举的内容可知，此处表示年轻人在度假，被挑战以及达成某事时最幸福。根据第3空后的happiest也可知答案。 3．they　考查代词。they指代The youth“年轻人”。The youth为集体名词，表示复数概念。 4．when　考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为时间状语从句，故用when。 5．whether　考查连词。此处表示当今的年轻人想要在生命中达到一些成就，无论是一些大成就，如在一次重要的考试中取得好成绩或找到一份好工作，还是一些小成就，如做一顿美味的晚餐。根据句意可知，此处应用whether引导状语从句。 6．a　考查冠词。a delicious dinner在这里泛指“一顿美味的晚餐”，所以用不定冠词。 7．highly　考查副词。空前的ranked为动词，修饰动词应用副词，故用highly。 8．noted　考查动词的时态。根据最后一段中的“Carter said”可知，这两段都是关于Carter曾经所说的话，所以用一般过去时。 9．under　考查介词。under pressure为固定搭配，意思为“承受着压力”，符合语境。 10．to/with　考查介词。link...to/with...为固定搭配，意思为“把……