2014届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Unit2Crossinglimits（必修3，共42）.pptVIP

[即境活用] 7．It was foolish of him to________his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished. A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to 解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。refer to在句中意为“参考，查阅”。stick to坚持；keep to遵守，坚持；point to指向。 8.run out 耗尽；用光 (教材P17)When their oxygen ran out，they had no chance of surviving. 当他们的氧气用尽时，他们就没有了活下来的可能性。 ①(牛津P1751)Time is running out for the trapped miners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。 ②(2012·高考山东卷·阅读理解A)Some people realized that they had a terrible problem－their phosphate was running out.人们意识到他们遇到一个严重的问题： 他们的磷酸盐快用完了。 归纳拓展 (1)run out of意为“用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。 (2)run out意为“……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。 (3)give out用完，精疲力竭，为不及物动词短语。 (4)use up用完，消耗尽，为及物动词短语。 ③My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol. 在去海滩的路上，我的车因为汽油耗尽而抛锚了。 ④Her money has been run out of and her patience is also running out.她的钱已经用完了，她的耐心也要耗尽了。 ⑤His strength gave out after he ran that long distance. 跑完这么长一段距离，他已精疲力竭。 ⑥My money has been used up，so I have to return home. 我的钱已经用完了，因此我必须回家。 [即境活用] 8．—Do you think we should accept that offer? —Yes，we should，for we________such bad luck up till now，and time________out. A．have had；is running B．had；is running C．have；has been run D．have had；has been run 解析：选A。句意：——你认为我们应当接受提供的帮助吗？——是的，因为到目前为止，我们碰到了如此糟糕的运气,而且时间紧迫。up till now(迄今为止)常与现在完成时连用,而时间“正在”消耗殆尽,应用进行时,故选A。 1.(教材P17)The New Zealander Edmund Hillary and the Sherpa Tenzing Norgay，as members of a British team，were the first to make it to the summit of Mount Qomolangma. 新西兰人埃德蒙得希拉里和夏尔巴人坦京挪根，作为英国登山队的队员，首次成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。 句型精析 [句法分析] make it 成功做到；及时抵达；渡过难关 ①(牛津P1221)The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make it. 再过二十分钟飞机就起飞了,咱们无论如何也赶不上了。 ②I don’t know how I made it through the week. 我不知道自己是怎么熬过那个星期的。 ③He says he’ll get up at six tomorrow morning，but he’ll never make it. 他说明天早上6点起床，但是他不会做到的。 [即境活用] 9．(2013·湖北十校联考)—Excuse me！How can I get to the nearest post office? —Walk along this road for a few minutes，an