高考直通车【高考四元聚焦】2014届高三英语一轮复习（自主复习+考点演练+真题集训）词汇篇E课件.ppt

【答案】 ①equipping; with　 ②are equipped with　 ③is equipped with　 ④equipped himself for 【练习】 用equip和furnish的适当形式填空 ⑤They ________ their room with new curtains. ⑥The soldiers were ________ with the latest weapons. 【答案】 ⑤furnished　 ⑥equipped 12. escape v. ①[I]逃跑，逃离，逃脱 ②[T]避免，避开 ③[T]被遗忘，被忽略 n．[C/U]逃跑，逃离，逃脱 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①他从监狱逃跑了。 He _________________________________ the prison. ②罪犯逃到乡下。 The criminals ____________________ the countryside. 1. earn v. ①[T]赚得，挣得 ②[T]获得，赢得 【练习】 完成句子 ①他每个月赚500美元。 He ___________________________ a month. ②他靠卖菜谋生。 He ________________________ by selling vegetables. ③他因诚实获得了我们的敬重。 His honesty ___________________________ us. 【答案】 ①earns 500 dollars　 ②earns his living　 ③earns respect from 2. effect n. [C/U]影响，效果，结果 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①老师的话对他有很大的作用。 The teachers words _________________________ him. ②这药片对病人没有任何作用。 The pill ____________________________ the patient. ③Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at ④The story, which ________ me, ________ my sister deeply. A. had no effect in; affected B. had not an effect on; effected C. had no effect on; affected D. had not an effect in; effected 【解析】 ①have a great effect on　 ②has no effect on ③C　be convinced of 相信……；the effect on sth. 对于……的影响。 ④C　have no effect on sb./sth. 表示“对某人/某物没有影响”；动词affect表示“影响”，相当于“have an effect on sb./sth.”；而effect作“影响”用时为名词，不能作谓语。 3. effort n．[C/U]努力，尽力 【练习】完成句子 ①他努力完成了他的工作。 He ___________________________ his work. ②要不遗余力防止类似事故再次发生。 No effort should _________________________ such an accident occurring again. 【答案】 ①made an effort/efforts to finish　 ②be spared to prevent 4. embarrass v．[T]使尴尬，使窘迫，使为难 embarrass sb. with sth. 某事让某人感到尴尬/难堪/为难 【练习】 完成句子/英译汉 ①不要问隐私让他们感到尴尬。 Dont ________________________ personal questions. ②他对自己成绩差时常感到难为情。 He______________________________ his poor grades. ③I was too emb