机械制造专业外文翻译--关于神华集团露天矿拉斗铲的应用研究.docVIP

外文原文： Research of dragline application in Shenhua Group opencast mines ABSTRACT:Dragline application is an advanced technique for opencast mining, which is integrated with mining, transportation and earth discharge. It can directly discharge the stripping earth into the earth stockyard. This technique enjoys the advantage of large production capacity, cost effective and the shallow-burden opencast Mining. This article summarizes the dragline application in Heidaigou Opencast Mine, including the dragline type the analyses of the mining parameter and cast blast technique and economic and technological analyses, and also introduces the dragline application in Haerwusu Opencast Mine. The two examples witness the availability of the dragline used in Chinese opencast mines and its potential application as well. 1 QUESTION Coal is the major consumption energy in China. In recent years, the coal recovery at state-owned main coalmines, state-owned local coalmines and country coalmines in our country is 50%, 30% and 15% respectively. The recovery of our coal resource is low, for underground mining methods hold much more proportion. Why surface mining with higher recovery is not developed universally? Analysis founds that is related much to technology of surface mining .The railway transport technology was employed mainly in 60s,shovel-truck technology was developed in 80s. But shovel-truck technology has brought high production costs for a long time past because of many influence from fuel cost, mining depth, working bench length, haulage distance to the dump yard, etc. Furthermore, this surface mining technology, which working bench length is no more than 1.5 km, designed capability is no more than 15 mt, is not competitive in the market, so a new surface mining technology is urgently needed. The dragline stripping application is an advanced mining technology in the world, which integrates with three operations of digging, transport and dumping, can strip the overburden and