插值及拟合作业 图.docVIP

MATLAB作业3 用在（0，3）区间内生成一组较稀疏的数据，并用一维数据插值的方法对给出的数据进行曲线拟合，并将结果与理论曲线相比较。 用原型函数生成一组网络数据或随机数据，分别拟合出曲面，并和原曲面进行比较。 假设已知一组数据，试用插值方法绘制出区间内的光滑函数曲线，比较各种插值算法的优劣。 -2 -1.7 -1.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 0.4 0.7 1 1.3 .10289 .11741 .13158 .14483 .15656 .16622 .17332 .1775 .17853 .17635 .17109 .16302 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4 4.3 4.6 4.9 .15255 .1402 .12655 .11219 .09768 .08353 .07015 .05786 .04687 .03729 .02914 .02236 x=[-2,-1.7,-1.4,-1.1,-0.8,-0.5,-0.2,0.1,0.4,0.7,1,1.3,... 1.6,1.9,2.2,2.5,2.8,3.1,3.4,3.7,4,4.3,4.6,4.9]; y=[0.10289,0.11741,0.13158,0.14483,0.15656,0.16622,0.17332,... 0.1775,0.17853,0.17635,0.17109,0.16302,0.15255,0.1402,... 0.12655,0.11219,0.09768,0.08353,0.07019,0.05786,0.04687,... 0.03729,0.02914,0.02236]; 假设已知实测数据由下表给出，试对在(0.1,0.1)~(1.1,1.1)区域内的点进行插值，并用三维曲面的方式绘制出插值结果。 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 0.1 .83041 .82727 .82406 .82098 .81824 .8161 .81481 .81463 .81579 .81853 .82304 0.2 .83172 .83249 .83584 .84201 .85125 .86376 .87975 .89935 .92263 .94959 .9801 0.3 .83587 .84345 .85631 .87466 .89867 .9284 .96377 1.0045 1.0502 1.1 1.1529 0.4 .84286 .86013 .88537 .91865 .95985 1.0086 1.0642 1.1253 1.1904 1.257 1.3222 0.5 .85268 .88251 .92286 .97346 1.0336 1.1019 1.1764 1.254 1.3308 1.4017 1.4605 0.6 .86532 .91049 .96847 1.0383 1.118 1.2046 1.2937 1.3793 1.4539 1.5086 1.5335 0.7 .88078 .94396 1.0217 1.1118 1.2102 1.311 1.4063 1.4859 1.5377 1.5484 1.5052 0.8 .89904 .98276 1.082 1.1922 1.3061 1.4138 1.5021 1.5555 1.5573 1.4915 1.346 0.9 .92006 1.0266 1.1482 1.2768 1.4005 1.5034 1.5661 1.5678 1.4889 1.3156 1.0454 1 .94381 1.0752 1.2191 1.3624 1.4866 1.5684 1.5821 1.5032 1.315 1.0155 .62477 1.1 .97023 1.1279 1.2929 1.4448 1.5564 1.5964 1.5341 1.3473 1.0321 .61268 .14763 [x,y]=meshgrid(0.1:0.1:1.1); z=[0.83041,0.82727,0.82406,0.82098,0.81824,0.8161,0.81481,0.81463,0.81579,0.81853,0.82304; 0.83172,0.83249,0.83584,0.84201,0.85125,0.86376,0.87975,0.89935,0.92263,0.94959,0.9801; 0.83587,0.84345,0.85631,0.87466,0.89867,0.