论幼儿园家具及环境设计对儿童的心理影响.pdf

Classified Index: University Code: 10075 U.D.C: NO: A Dissertation for the Degree of M. Arts Influnce of furniture and environment design in kindergarten on children’s psychological development C a n d i d a t e ：Jiang Xiaodong Supervisor ：Prof.Yang Wenhui Academic Degree Applied ：Professional Degree Speciality ：Master of Fine Arts University ：Hebei University Date of Oral Examination ：May,2014 摘 要 摘 要 该幼儿园设计方案是以儿童心理因素为切入点，以幼儿园的家具及环境设计为基 本的设计元素，意在营造一个能够自主激发儿童兴趣爱好，有利于学龄前儿童健康成 长的生活环境。 随着社会的高速发展，日前国家、社会以及家庭对于儿童的学前教育也提上了教 育界的主要日程。儿童的学龄前教育不仅能够为初入学儿童的心理提供一个正确的指 导方向，而且也是正确引导学龄前儿童日后健康成长的关键所在。鉴于幼儿教育在现 代生活中的重要性，学龄前儿童的成长环境也备受关注, 由此儿童建筑以及室内环境设 计也就起到至关重要的作用，而最能够引起儿童注意并切身去接触的就要属室内环境 以及桌椅板凳之类的家具罢了。由此在与儿童息息相关的幼儿园设计中家具设计与环 境设计成了设计师设计要素的必然趋势。 关键词：学龄前儿童教育 室内环境设计 家具设计 趋势 I Abstract Abstract Taking psychology of children as breaking point, furniture and environment design of the kindergarten as fundamental designing elements, this kindergarten is designed to autonomously motivate children’s interest and hobby, leading preschooler to grow healthily. With rapid development of society, preschool education has been on the main agenda taken in by the nation, society and family. Not only early psychological guidance could be offered by preschool education, but also it is a key point for children’s well-being in the future. Considering the importance of preschool education, the growing environmen