人教义务版北大附中初三英语上学期期末复习 Mainly revision1.docVIP

北大附中初三英语上学期期末复习 Mainly revision 【基础知识精讲】 1. I’ve sent you an email. Have you got it？ 我已给你发了一封电子邮件，你收到了吗？ send an email发电子邮件 I’m too busy to send an email to you. 我太忙而无法给你发电子邮件。 2. Where was it made？它是哪儿造的？ be made被造， be加过去分词表被动语态。 A new kind of computer is made by this company. 这家公司制造了一种新型电脑。 be made of由…构成(发生物理变化) A chair is made of wood. 椅子是由木头制成的。 be made from由…制成(发生化学变化) Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。 3. Your father must be a computer engineer. 你父亲一定是电脑工程师。 “must”表猜测，一定是，准是… Look! That book must be Li Lei’s for his name was on it. 瞧！那本书准是李雷的，因为他的名字在上面。 Chinese home cooking must be more delicious. 中国的家常菜一定更可口。 4. What is the printer used for印刷机用于什么？ used for使用，用于 A hammer is used for driving in nails. 锤子是用来敲打钉子的。 A pencil is used for writing铅笔是用于书写的。 5. So far no one has travelled farther than the moon. 到目前为止，没有旅行到比月球更远的地方。 so far到目前为止 So far， we have learnt English for 3 years. 到目前为止，我们已学了三年英语了。 6. But spaceships without people have reached other parts of the universe. 但是没有载人的宇宙飞船已经旅行到宇宙的其他部分。 without没有，不带。 I like Chinese tea without nothing in it. 我喜欢什么都不加的中国清茶。 Without your help，I’l1 fail in the exam. 没有你的帮助，我考试会失败的。 He left the classroom without any words. 他什么都没说，便离开了教室。 reach到达，及物动物。 He reached the shop after 3 minutes. The apple is too high for him to reach. 苹果太高，他够不着。 7. These satellites go round the earth and help us to learn more about the earth. 这些卫星围绕地球转，帮助我们更多地了解地球。 round环，绕，介词 The earth moves round the sun. 是围绕太阳转的， Drake sailed round the world. 德雷克驾船航行世界一圈。 8. We can also use statellites to help us make telephone calls to foreign countries. 我们也能用卫星来帮助我们与外国通话。 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 If you have time，I hope you can help me do the housework. 如果你有时间，我希望你能帮我做家务。 make a telephone call打电话 My mother made a telephone call to me yesterday, but I wasn’t in. 昨天妈妈给我打电话，但我不在家。 9. Thanks to space satellites, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place and people from different countries now understand each other. 多亏太空卫星，世界本身