安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语一轮复习精品资料课件：Unit15　Learning　学习.ppt

11.They urged that the library________open during the vacation. A．be kept B．would be kept C．had kept D．was kept 【解析】　urge的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即其从句中的谓语动词应用“(should)＋动词原形”。keep同the library之间存在被动关系。 【答案】　A pace n．一步，速度；v.踱步，慢步 keep pace with＝keep up with跟上 set the pace定步速 show one’s paces显示自己的才能 at the pace of...以……的速度 The fence is 10 paces from the house. 栅栏离房子十步之遥。 I can’t walk at that pace.我不能以那个速度行走。 The horse was too weak to keep pace with the others. 这匹马虚弱得跟不上其他的马了。 The lion paced the floor of his cage restlessly. 狮子烦躁地在兽笼里走来走去。 take a walk散步 at the speed of以……速度 He dislikes taking a walk after supper，doesn’t he? 他不喜欢晚饭后散步，对吗？ 12.They walked________a quick pace to meet the deadline. A．to B．at C．with D．in 【答案】　B instruct vt.教；指导；指示 instruct sb.in在某方面指导某人 instruct sb.to do sth.指示某人做某事 instruct that sb.(should) do sth.指示…… She instructed me in the use of the telephone. 她教我使用电话。 Those boys were instructed to wait there. 那些男孩被通知在那儿等。 Our teacher instructed that we hand in our papers after class. 老师命令我们下课后把试卷交上去。 instructor n．辅导员，讲师 instruction n．教授；指导；(pl.)用法说明(书)操作指南 instructive adj.说明性的，指示性的，有教育意义的 The minister’s visit to the prison was not instructive. 这个牧师这次探监没有什么有益的贡献。 13.You should read the________in the car repair manual (手册) carefully before you start to work on it. A．instruction B．instructions C．introductions D．explanations 【解析】　instructions意为“用法说明书”。 【答案】　B assume vt.假定，假设；担任(职务、任务等)，承担(责任)；呈现(情况) assume...to be/as...认为……是…… assume＋n.认为……；担任…… assume that...认为……，假定…… The problem is beginning to assume massive proportions. 问题开始呈现出其严重性。 assumption n．假定；假想；担任(任务等)；承担 make an assumption 作出假定，认为 on the assumption that 在假定……的情况下 A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。 I’m working on the assumption that the money will come through.我是在假定能拿到钱的情况下工作。 14.句型转换 I assumed that he was well qualified for the position.＝I________that he was well qualified for the position. 【答案】　made an assumption to a certain extent 在某种程