整体煤气化联合循环系统可靠性分析与设计_李政.pdfVIP

28 2 动 力 工 程 V ol. 28 N o. 2 2008 4 Jo urnal o f Pow er Engineering A pr . 2008 : 2008 李 政, 曹 江, 何 芬, 黄 河, 倪维斗 ( ( , BP , 100084 : 成本过高和可靠性较低是制约整体煤 化联合循环整体煤 化联合循环商业化的重要因 素. 从系统方面对不同配置的整体煤 化联合循环进行了可靠性建模与分析, 并对单列整体煤 化 联合循环系统进行了可靠性设计. 结果表明: 当前单列整体煤 化联合循环系统的可用度只有 70% 左右, 采用多列耦合或备用 化炉能够大幅度提高整体煤 化联合循环系统可用度; 要使单列 整体煤 化联合循环可用度不低于 90% , 要求 化炉可用度高于94 % , 燃 轮机可用度高于 97% , 余热锅炉的可用度也需要较大幅度的提高. : 能源系统工程; 整体煤 化联合循环; 可靠性分析; 可靠性设计; 可用度 : T M 611. 31 : A Reliability Analysis and Design of Integrated Gasificat ion Combined Cycle System L I Zheng , CA O J iang , H E Fen, H UA N G H e, N I Weidou ( Depart ment of T herm al Engineering , T sing hua U niversit y; T singhuaBP Clean Energy Research and Educat ion Center, Beijing 100084, China Abstract: H igh capit al cost and low r eliabilit y are o f t wo f act ors which seriou sly rest raint the com mercializat io n of integr at ed gasif icat io n combined cycle ( IG CC . Based o n IG CC sy st em s o f diff erent conf ig ur at ion t he reliabilit y model is est ablished and t hen analy zed. T he reliabilit y design for sing le tr ain IG CC sy st em is com plet ed. Cur rent ly t he reliabilit y of sing le t rain IGCC is only abo ut 70% , using redundancy g asifier or several IGCC co upled t rains can g reat ly enhance t he av ailabilit y o f IG CC. It is necessary t o improv e t he av ailabilit y of gasif ier hig her than 94% , availabilit y o f gas t urbine higher t han 97% t o enhance the availabilit y of single tr ain IG CC sy st em t o 90% . Key words: energ y syst em engineering; integr at ed gasif icat ion combi