基于本体夹具设计知识表达.pdfVIP

计算机研究 与发展 ISSN1000—1239／CN 11—1777门rP JournalofComputerResearchandDevelopment 47(7)：1276—1285，2010 基于本体的夹具设计知识表达 郑军红 何利力 叶修梓 (浙江大学 CAD＆CG国家重点实验室 杭州 310027) (浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州 310027) (zdzhen~h@sohu．corn) Ontology—BasedKnowledgeRepresentatiOn forComputer—AidedFixtureDesign ZhengJunhong，HeLili，andYeXiuzi (StateKeyLaboratoryofCADCG。ZhejiangUniversity，Hangzhou310027) (CollegeofComputerScienceandTechnology，ZhejiangUniversity，Hangzhou310027) Abstract Reuseofdesignknowledgehasbecomeanurgentproblem forcomputer-aidedfixturedesign (CAFD)．Ontology iswidely used to describe the conceptmodelofinformation systemsat the semanticknowledgelevelandmakesthemodelreusable．Thereforeanontologybasedrepresentation aPProach on fixture design is proposed． Following the structuralmethod of CommonKADS methodology，thefixturedesignknowledgeontologyisestablished，andrepresentedby theontology modeling language OW L． The ontology is corresponding to the domain knowledge model of CommonKADSandcomprisesadetailedspecificationofthetypesandrelationsofthedatainvolvedin fixturedesignprocess．AssistedbytheProt6g6system ，thebasicconceptssuchasfixturingfeature， fixture component，relation and constraint，are defined，amongstwhich the layered conceptual structureareconstructed．Basedontheontology，theconceptofrule—typeisdefinedand therulesof CAFDareexpressed in semanticW ebrulelanguage (SWRL)，which improvestheinteroperability betweentherulesand theontology．Thefactsandrulesarecaptured intotheknowledgebasewith explicitsemantic，basedonwhichaprototypesystem isimplementedtoinferfixtureconfiguration． Finallyexamplesarepresentedtodemonstratetheapplicationoftheontology．Theresultsshow that theontologyiseasyforextensionandsharing，anditcansupportlogicinferenceeffectively． Keywords computer—aidedfixturedesign；knowledge—basedengineering；ontology；OW L；SW RL 摘 要 针对计算机辅助夹具设计领域存在的