鄱阳湖水文特征及其对水质的影响研究.pdfVIP

鄱阳湖水文特征及其对水质的影响研究* 1, 2 1# 顾 平 万金保 ( 1. , , 330047 ; 2 . , 330031) 2008 4 ( ) , , : ( 1) 34%, 66% ; 20%, 80% ( 2) , ( 3) 0. 490. 28 mg/ L , ; 2. 332. 66 m g/ L , ( 4) , , ( ) , ; , 1,2 1 Hydrology character of Poyang Lake and its influence on water quality G Up ing , WA N Jinbao . ( 1. K ey L aboratory of P oy ang L ake Ecology and Reso rce Utiliz ation, M inisty of Ed cation, School of E nv ironment and Chemical E n gineering , Nanchang University , N anchang Jiangx i 330047; 2. School of Civ il Engineering and A rchitect re, N an chang Univers ity, Nanchang J iangx i 3300 31) Abstract: Base o n he measur emen da a of w a er level and w a er qua li y a four y pical hy dr olog ical s a io ns of Po yang L ake in 200 8, he pr opor ion of nonpoin source pollu io n fo r ni r og en and o rg anics w ere analyzed, he var ia ion of w a er quali y w i h he w a er level and w a er cy cle w as also discu ssed. T he r esul s sho w ed ha : ( 1) fo r he w hole basin, he pr opor ion of ammonia load fr om po in sour ces and nonpoin sources w ere 34 % and 66% respec ive ly , w hile permang ana e index load from nonpo in so ur ces w as acco un for 80% of he o al, an her 20 % w as co n r ib u ed by poin sources load . ( 2) During he flo od season , he ammo nia and permangana e index a hydro lo gical s a ions pr esen ed he same var ia ion endency , hey bo h increased f irs and hen decr eased w i h he r aising w a er level . ( 3) M ean ammonia ni r og en concen r a io n in dry season and w e seaso n w ere 0. 49 and 0 . 2 8 mg / L respec ively ,