地下水影响下裂隙岩质边坡变形Fuzzy测度分析.pdfVIP

第24 卷 第2 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.2 2005 年1 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Jan. ，2005 地下水影响下裂隙岩质 边坡变形的Fuzzy 测度分析 李文秀，梁旭黎，赵胜涛 (河北大学 机械与建筑工程学院，河北 保定 071002) 摘要：根据裂隙岩质边坡工程实际，采用Fuzzy 数学理论中的Fuzzy 测度理论，将工程开挖引起裂隙岩质边坡移 动变形这一客观现象视为一模糊事件，依此建立了在地下水影响下岩体移动变形预测分析的 Fuzzy 测度模型。利 用该模型可对边坡岩体移动变形参数进行反分析，并可对边坡开挖过程中引起的岩体移动变形进行定量计算，进 而对地下水影响下岩质边坡总体稳定性和稳定程度进行预测。对已有的矿山边坡岩体移动变形及其稳定性进行了 具体的分析预测，结果符合工程实际。 关键词：边坡工程；岩质边坡；岩体移动变形；地下水；Fuzzy 测度 中图分类号：TU 457 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2005)02 –0302 –05 FUZZY MEASURES ANALYSIS FOR DISPLACEMENTS AND DEFORMATIONS OF JOINTED ROCK SLOPE UNDER INFLUENCE OF GROUNDWATER LI Wen-xiu ，LIANG Xu-li ，ZHAO Sheng-tao (College for Machinery and Civil Engineering，Hebei University ，Baoding 071002 ，China) Abstract ：The predictions of displacements and deformations of rock slopes are important in rock and soil mechanics and engineering. Various approximate methods have been used for such calculations. The displacement or deformation of a rock mass can be regarded as a fuzzy event that takes place at a fuzzy probability. Therefore ， the theory of fuzzy measures can be applied to describe the displacements and deformations of rock slopes. Based on the results of the statistical analysis of a large amount of measured data in slope engineering ，the fundamental fuzzy model of displacements and deformations of rock slope is established by using the theory of fuzzy measures. The formulas of two-dimensional problems are developed and applied to the predictions of displacements and deformations of