基于改进Prim算法分布式发电孤岛划分方法的研究.pdfVIP

第32 卷 电 网 技 术 Vol. 32 No. 1 20 10 年1 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 10）00-0000-00 中图分类号：TM 文献标识码：A 学科代码：470 。0000 基于改进Prim 算法的分布式发电孤岛划分方法 董晓峰，陆于平 东南大学电气工程学院，江苏省南京市 210096 Islanding Algorithm with Distributed Generators Based on an Improved Prim Algorithm DONG Xiao-feng ，LU Yu-ping Southeast University ，Nanjing 210096 ，China ABSTRACT:The island is an important operation mode of the 型的孤岛划分实例。理论和实例分析表明，该算法可在配电 distribution system with distributed generators to improve 网发生故障后，动态的生成合理的孤岛划分方案。 power supply reliability of distribution network. This paper 关键词：分布式发电；计划孤岛；prim 算法；故障恢复； proposes Prim algorithm to model DG island separation according to the network structure and opening network 0 引言 operation of distribution system. In this paper, the issuse of 分布式发电系统(distributed generation system， islanding scheme can be transformed into obtaining the minimal spanning tree of the connected graph. Searching the connected DGS) 日渐成为满足负荷增长需求、减少环境污染、 graph, the improved Prim algorithm is adopted, so that feasible 提高能源综合利用效率和供电可靠性的一种有效途 islanding scheme can be obtained.The method could adapt to 径。对于孤岛的处理，最初制定的标准是 the network structure of distribution system with the sustainable IEEE929-2000 。该标准要求分布式发电(distributed power supply and the maximal islanding range. It is beneficial generation，DG)并网规程不允许孤岛运行，要求扰 to the fast accelerator between islanding mode and [1] 动时将DG迅速退出 。这在一定程度上保证了电力 grid-connected mode