具有中介状态机械零件耐磨性可靠性.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 具有中介状态的机械零件耐磨性的可靠性 向量分析 1 2 1* 张犇 ，张鹏 ，张建华 （1. 西南石油大学机电工程学院，成都 610500 ； 2. 西南石油大学建筑工程学院，成都 610500 ） 摘要：针对常规机械零件耐磨性的可靠性分析仅考虑“安全－失效”二级工作模式，而实际工 程中往往存在中介状态的问题，考虑了磨损零件的“安全－中介－失效”三级工作模式，提出 了具有中介状态的机械零件的可靠性向量概念，利用零件磨损量的概率分布特点以及描述中 介状态的安全隶属函数，建立了考虑中介状态时机械零件耐磨性的可靠性向量分析方法。可 靠性向量分析的结果是求出机械零件工作期间处于各种工作状态的概率，即安全概率，中介 概率和失效概率，它们联合起来被称为可靠性向量。此方法可广泛应用于机械系统或零部件 的可靠性分析及设计。 关键词： 磨损；中介状态；可靠性向量；隶属函数；可靠度 中图分类号：TB114.3 Wearability Reliability Vector Analysis of Mechanical Elements with Intermediate State 1 2 1 ZHANG Ben , ZHANG Peng , ZHANG Jianhua (1. Mechanical and Electronic Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500; 2. Construction Institute, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500) Abstract: Traditional wearability reliability analysis of mechanical elements considers only “safety, failure” two-level working mode, but actual engineering commonly works with intermediate state. To solve this problem, the notion is proposed that wear mechanical elements take on three-level working mode i.e. safety, intermediate and failure states. The concept of reliability vector of mechanical elements with intermediate state is brought forward. A wearability reliability analysis method of mechanical elements with intermediate state is put forward by statistical parameters of wear and the security membership function which describes intermediate