超疏水表面微纳结构设计与制备及润湿行为调控_.pdfVIP

28 12 V ol28 N o12 2009 12 MATER IALS CH INA D ec2009 () 1 2 1 1 1 2 崔晓松 , 姚 希 , 刘海华 , 方国平 , 李 文 , 江 雷 ( 1 , 41110 ) ( 2 , 100190) : , , , , , , , , , , : ; ; ; ; : Q 177 : A : 1674- 3962( 2009) 12- 0041- 12 李 文教授 Superhydrophob ic Surfaces: D esign and Fabrication of M icro/Nanom icrotextures and Tuning ofW etting Behavior 1 2 1 1 1 2 CU IX iaosong, YAO X i, LIU H aihua , FANG Guop ing, L IW en , JIANG Lei ( 1Key Laboratory of Low D mi ens ionalM aterials and App lication Technology ofM inistry of Education, Facu lty of M aterials and Optoelectronic Physics, X iangtan University, X iangtan 41110 , Ch ina) (2State Key Laboratory of Organ ic Solids, Institute of Chem istry, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) A bstract: Superhydrophobic surfaces are prom ising for potential app lications in h igh-technology field and daily life be- cause of their excellen tw ater- repellen t and sel-f cleaning properties. A t present, bym mi ick ing them icro-nano structures of lotus leaves, it is availab le to fabricate superhydrophob ic surfaces based on hydroph ilic m aterials, w hich can almost be comm ercially app licab le. H ow ever, the fabrication techniques for superhydrophob ic surfaces are not only com p licated but also expensive, and superhydrophobicity can not be com patib lew ith otherm aterials properties, thus lmi iting their pract-i cal applications. To solve these issues and to exp