白羽扇豆根簇形成和有机酸分泌与研究调节机制.pdfVIP

Regulation of Root Cluster Formation and Citrate Exudation in White Lupin (Lupinus albus L.) Plants * Li Chun-Jian , Liang Rui-Xia (Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions Ministry of education Department of Plant Nutrition, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094) Abstract: Split-root system was used to investigate whether the external or internal P concentration controls root cluster formation and citrate exudation in white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) grown under the controlled conditions. In spite of low P concentration in shoot and roots in the -P plant, its dry weight was not reduced, compared with the +P plant. Supplying external P (0.25 mmol/L) to one root half resulted in increase in P concentration not only in the shoot, but also in the P deprived root half, indicating P cycling within the plants. P omitting from both split-root pots stimulated root cluster formation in both root halves. While P supply to just one root half stimulated root cluster formation in those roots at the beginning of the treatment. However, neither P supply to just one root half continuously nor after 19 d P starvation could inhibited root cluster formation in the P deprived roots, although the P concentration in this root half and shoot increased markedly. The results implied that root cluster formation in Lupinus albus was controlled by both shoot and root P concentration. P-deficiency in both root halves resulted in higher rates of citrate exudation in those root halves