智能电网与研究进展及发展趋势8.pdfVIP

第33 卷 第13 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 13 2009 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2009 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）13-0001-11 中图分类号：TM7 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 智能电网的研究进展及发展趋势 张文亮，刘壮志，王明俊，杨旭升 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Research Status and Development Trend of Smart Grid ZHANG Wen-liang ，LIU Zhuang-zhi ，WANG Ming-jun ，YANG Xu-sheng （China Electric Power Research Institute，Haidian District ，Beijing 100192 ，China ） ABSTRACT: The future development trend of electric power 用电的协调安全与经济运行；注重理论和技术创新与应用； grid is smart grid, which include such features as flexible, clean, 统筹考虑电网规划、建设、改造和技术升级等。 secure, economic, friendly and so on. The concept and function 关键词：智能电网；分布式能源；多Agent 技术；基于知识 characteristics of smart grid are introduced in this paper firstly; 的决策支持 then the progress of research on smart grid home and abroad as well as the relation between key technologies and smart gird 0 引言 are analyzed in detail, and it is pointed out that the Agent based 随着全球资源环境压力的不断增大，社会对环 distributed cooperation, control, simulation and 境保护、节能减排和可持续性发展的要求日益提 decision-making, system integeration of distributed enengy, 高。同时，电力市场化进程的不断推进以及用户对 knowledge based comprehensive decision support are the key 电能可靠性和质量要求的不断提升，要求未来的电 development trend of smart grid in future. The construction of 网必须能够提供更加安全、可靠、清洁、优质的电 smart grids in China is a very complicated system engineering, for this reason some concrete suggestions are made, such as 力供应，能够适应多种能源类型发电方式的需要， fully taking advantages of integrated management, carrying out 能够更加适应高度市场化的电力交易的需要，能够 architectural design of smart grids in China; dra