SPRR工艺回收养猪废水营养元素的研究.pdfVIP

农业环境科学学报 2007,26(6):2173-2178 JournalofAgro-EnvironmentScience SPRR工艺回收养猪废水营养元素研究 彭剑峰,宋永会,袁 鹏,袁 芳 (中国环境科学研究院水污染控制技术科技创新基地,北京 ) 100012 摘 要:采用磷酸铵镁( )结晶法,研究序批式磷回收反应器( )从养猪废水厌氧消化液中回收营养元素的能力,初步确定 MAP SPRR 了 反应器的运行参数,考察了废水组成对反应器运行效果的影响。结果表明,在废水 时, 工艺能够有效富集 SPRR pH=8.5 SPRR MAP晶体,单个运行周期仅 3.6h;养猪废水中适量投加Mg盐能使MAP产量提高约 10.5%~11.6%;考虑经济成本,当养猪废水仅 用于营养元素回收时,可不投加 盐。 工艺可直接从养猪废水厌氧消化液中高效回收营养元素,具有广阔的应用前景。 Mg SPRR 关键词:序批式磷回收反应器;养猪废水厌氧消化液;磷酸铵镁;营养元素 中图分类号: 文献标识码: 文章编号: X713 A 1672-2043(2007)06-2173-06 NutrientsRecoverybySPRRProcessfromPiggeryWastewater PENGJian-feng,SONGYong-hui,YUANPeng,YUANFang (ScientificandTechnologicalInnovationCenterforWaterPollutionControl,ChineseResearchAcademyofEnvironmentalSciences,Beijing 100012,China) Abstract:Whenadoptingthecrystallizationtechnologyofmagnesiumammoniumphosphate(MAP)forPrecoveryfromhighstrengthwastew- ater,fluidbedreactorisusuallyviewedasthemostcommonchoice.However,duetoitspoorhydrodynamicsconditions,massesofMAPpar- ticlescannotremaininthereactorbutflowoutthesystemwiththeeffluent,whichresultinlowerrecoveryefficienciesofphosphorus.Forim- provingtheserecoveryefficiencies,anewkindofsequencing-batchphosphorusrecoveryreactor(SPRR),whichcanacceleratethesepara- tionefficienciesofMAPparticlesfromwater,wasdesigned.ThenutrientsrecoverypotentialofSPRRfromanaerobicdigestioneffluentof piggerywastewaterwasstudied.PrimaryoperationalparametersoftheSPRRweredetermined,andtheinfluencesofpollutioncomponentson theMAPcrystallizationwereinvestigated.Theresultsshowthatonlythrough3.0haerationstage,theanaerobicdigestionwastewatercanof- ferappropriateconditionsforMAPcrystallization.Arunningc