带机器准备时间平行机ordinal排序及近似算法.pdfVIP

Q 25 b Q 2 P U b Vol. 25 No. 2 2002 4 d ACTA MATHEMATICAE APPLICATAE SINICA Apr., 2002 ZR ordinal SBE ∗ ade b (pFc 310027) X U RLm oordinal gytg RCRLOOLgVfhg QDJF 3/2 LOmO 2−1/m LVfhgQd JFmO m LVfhgDvmTq gVfhgmO 1 T zYXEtBzhvTAZjNQV EUz P ||Cmax iDX m p (identical) n NDDdhSjieVDhEpHE iSDSoYE NP- z Graham QBhV [1,2] rxNzNh (on-line) ji LS u (off-line) ji LPT lh YxDyZhH tInNDECrfx lu YxlZD NZXGt Graham NvQqNvTAQV CLfkWqah (semi on-line) N NcqcbNZ lh atINDRh uvnetIr DECrfx [3–6] xEh zDordinal h GtDSNh GtDSh GtD SEX h PPa m = 2 dNh Wgji h jiaZNnQowE () h jiYx hnQvNm () h Wgjia m 2 Nh zImHWgji hUJhSjiHeVDTnDzD ealhD DNWYrKUN HEKGrNDhKeVSAfro DNSEKNNShREzi EDNSDS chRezH EpNSvSC 2000 1 e 27 BG2001 12 e7 BGw ∗ 973 SZo (G1998030401(2)) zOWIOIhGx 224 O T a 25 b iofYYkNnNBcNNk NDXicNnbgXllZNDpEK NkHuNDozASNz [7,8] , P, rj ||Cmax h P ||Cmax zaEiDS SPDW [9,10] xa P, rj ||Cmax nDMihWgjiX jiNYSJcDN [3] hbh ZEtz ordinal h , nNwTYy FrdNcYYwqJjitIDNSD tIvDNShYlZDNSYHNZ N ordinal zBhSjalZDkncx tIDNroETqfnCh NEhXN [11] [12] [3] bZZQN ordinal zDq , , PY ordinal z BjihSjlZDMVVN LS, LPT mtgjicy [13] VEtNl ordinal jiN ordinal zNJKBZHT : E YhTzYpVSPbMUKlDNSaZTi cDSvNJMk nDNSYbbMI fNYcnvNaXMNozNjiy YSFrdN ordinal jieY ordinal jiKHN LPT jiKHN aZN (robustness) UDNSyyBv DvNabAtv ordinal jijcAaZ nQNsc LPT jiKHNaH AS ordinal h z P, rj |ordinal on-line |Cmax X M = {M , M , · · · , M }, M NS r , r YEGtwPE