数字控制双闭环同步Buck+变换器不稳定性的研究.pdfVIP

数字控制双闭环同步 Buck 变换器不稳定性 研究 1 1 2 于东升 陈昊 姚可正 (1.中国矿业大学信电学院 徐州 221116 2. The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia) 摘要 本文研究了数字控制模式下同步 Buck 变换器中的分岔与极限环现象。在忽略 量化误差的前提下，给出了数字双闭环比例积分补偿策略下系统数学模型，并仿真得到了 系统的电流波形、功率谱和分岔图。依据时域仿真参数，计算了 z 域闭环脉冲传递函数， 并结合朱利判据给出了系统稳定运行的参数区间。利用描述函数方法分析量化误差在控制 环路中引起的动态增益，预测了不稳定极限环区间。实验结果验证了理论预测与数值仿真 的正确性。 关键词：降压变换器 数字控制 朱利判据 分岔 描述函数 极限环 中图分类号：TM132 Study of Instability in Digitally Controlled Dual-loop Synchronous Buck Converter Yu Dongsheng1 Chen Hao1 Herbert Ho Ching Iu2 (1.China University of Mining and Technology, XuZhou, 221116, China 2.The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia) Abstract: In this paper, bifurcation behavior and limit cycle in a digitally controlled synchronous buck converter (SBC) are studied. Ignoring quantization firstly, the current waveforms and bifurcation diagram of the system under a dual-closed-loop control strategy with proportional-integral compensation is presented. After giving the system mathematical description in the continuous time domain, the z-domain pulse transfer function is derived in terms of system parameters. The stability range with regard to control parameter is obtained in closed form by making use of Jury test. Taking quantization effect into account, the instability range with regard to control parameter is predicted by adopting describing function (DF) method. Experimental measurements from a laboratory prototype are discussed to validate the theoretical predictions and the numer