混凝土梁破坏机制声发射特性实验的研究.pdfVIP

第 4 卷第 4 期 建 　筑 　材 　料 　学 　报 Vol . 4 , No . 4 200 1 年 12 月 J OU RNAL OF BU ILD IN G MA TER IAL S 　 Dec . ,200 1 ( ) 　　文章编号 200 1 混凝土梁破坏机制的声发射特性实验研究 陈　兵 , 　姚 　武 , 　张 　东 , 　吴科如 ( 同济大学 混凝土材料研究国家重点实验室 ,上海 200092) ( ) 摘要 : 记录了钢纤维混凝土 、素混凝土和砂浆试件断裂过程中的声发射 A E 信号 ,并对 其进行了分析和处理. 通过对声发射信号持续时间设置滤值 , 以声发射信号的振幅分布特 性为判据 ,并依据事件峰值对应的振幅大小 ,将它们的声发射信号持续时间分别划分为 9 个 、7 个和 5 个区段 ,并通过细观层次上破坏机制的分析 ,分别得出了各破坏机制所对应 的声发射参数特性. 关键词 : 声发射 ; 持续时间; 破坏机制 中图分类号 : TU 112 . 2 ; TU 528 　　　文献标识码 :A Study on the AE Characteristics of Fracture Process of Concrete Bea ms CH EN B i ng , 　YA O W u , 　ZHA N G D ong , 　W U Ker u ( State Key Laboratory of Concrete Materials Research , Tongji Universit y , Shanghai 200092 , China) Abstract : The A E signals from steel fiber reinforced concrete , normal concrete and mort ar beams dur ing t he entire fract ure p rocess were recor ded and analyzed . The filter was set on t he A E signal duration based on t he characteristics of t he dist ribution of A E signal amplit ude . Accor ding to t he value of A E signal amplit ude which corresponds to t he occurring of peak for A E hit s , t he A E signals from mort ar , normal concrete and steel reinforced concrete were divided into five , seven and nine sections respective ly . The failure mechanism of concrete was also analyzed from microst ruct ure and t he relationship be tween t he A E signal sectin and t he failure mechanism was set up . Based on t he experiment s , t he A E characteristics of each failure mechanism w