OSA模型下频谱切换策略CPN建模及性能评价.pdfVIP

Computer Science and Application 计算机科学与应用, 2013, 3, 36-41 doi:10.12677/csa.2013.31007 Published Online February 2013 (/journal/csa.html) Modeling Spectrum Handoff Strategy of OSA Model and * Evaluating Its Performance Using CPN Yuanyuan Yao, Yanhui Lu, Shouyi Yang School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Email: ieyhlu@ Received: Nov. 24th th rd , 2012; revised: Dec. 16 , 2012; accepted: Dec. 23 , 2012 Abstract: In Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN), spectrum mobility effectively improves the user’s Quality of Service (QoS), and has become one of the important technologies to ensure the priority of primary users and solve the scarcity of spectrum resources. An executable top-down hierarchical Colored Petri Net (CPN) model is developed for spectrum handoff in CRN. It breaks through Markov Chain’s (MC) explicit limitation, which includes MC’s memoryless property and proneness to state space explosion in evaluating handoff process, and the simulation results show that CPN offers significant advantages over MC in modeling handoff strategies and evaluating their performance with less computa- tional complexity in addition to its flexibility and adaptability to different scenarios. Keywords: Cognitive Radio; Spectrum Mobility; Spectrum Handoff Probability; Colored Petri Net OSA 模型下频谱切换策略的 CPN 建模及性能评价* 姚媛媛，陆彦辉，杨守义 郑州大学信息工程学院，郑州 Email: ieyhlu@ 收稿日期：2012 年 11 月 24 日；修回日期：2012 年 12 月 16 日；录用日期：2012 年 12 月 23 日 摘 要：在认知无线电(Cognitive Radio, CR) 网络中，频谱切换技术是提高用户服务