大功率IGBT串联电压不平衡机制的研究.pdfVIP

第31 卷 第21 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.21 Jul.25, 2011 2011 年7 月25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 1 文章编号：0258-8013 (2011) 21-0001-08 中图分类号：TM 46 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 大功率 IGBT 串联电压不平衡机制研究 庞辉，温家良，贺之渊，汤广福 ( 中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192) Unbalancing Voltage of High Power Series Connected IGBT Valve PANG Hui, WEN Jialiang, HE Zhiyuan, TANG Guangfu (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: With the fast development and widely 出了影响产生串联IGBT 电压不平衡的各个因素，并对各个 application of power electronic technologies, the requirement 元件间的电压不平衡度进行分析，为进行串联IGBT 电压平 for high power converters has been constantly increased. The 衡化的控制打下基础。 connection of high power insulation gate bipolar transistor 关键词：绝缘栅双极晶体管；串联；开关暂态；电压不平衡 (IGBT) in series is a key issue in the high voltage and power self-commuted converter application. The bottleneck for the 0 引言 operation of series connected high power IGBTs is the unbalanced voltage distributed among the IGBTs. But 随着电力电子技术的发展，大功率半导体器件 systematic theories and studies in this respect have always been 在电力系统中的应用越来越广泛。尤其是在可再生 absent. The systematic study must be commenced on the 能源得到日益重视的同时，四象限高压换流器在直 unbalanced voltage to advance the research on high power 流输电、电气牵引、分布式发电并网、孤岛供电以 converter equipment. Based on the static and dynamic 及能源转换等场合正得到越来越广泛的应用[1-4] 。而 processes during operation of the seriesly connected IGBT valve and considering the IGBT characteristics, the 这些换流器大都使用绝缘栅双极晶体管(insulation corresponding influenc