煤层气热流固耦合及注热作用数值模拟.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 煤层气热流固耦合及注热作用的数值模拟# 陈世通，曹峥，杨福胜，邓建强** （西安交通大学化学工程与技术学院，西安 710049 ） 5 摘要：提高煤层气开采量是目前煤层气开采的重要课题，煤层气大多以吸附态存在，提高煤 层温度可促进煤层气由吸附态向游离态转变；但同时，增加温度导致煤层基质膨胀，降低了 煤层渗透率，阻碍煤层气的渗流扩散。本文根据热弹性力学、非线性达西渗流理论和多孔介 质热力学原理，对注热作用下的煤层气开采进行了数值模拟研究，建立了包含煤基质的变形 控制方程、煤层气渗流控制方程以及能量守恒方程的热流固耦合数学模型，并利用有限元软 10 件COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a 进行数值求解，结果表明：注热仅在较小范围内改变煤层的 温度，对于煤层渗透率的改善和煤层气的产量无明显改变，研究结果可为开采煤层气的工程 实践提供理论参考。 关键词：煤层气；热流固耦合；数值模拟；注热 中图分类号：TE377 15 Numerical Simulation of Coal Methane Coupled Thermal-Hydrological-Mechanical Processes and effect of Heat Injection CHEN Shitong, CAO Zheng, YANG Fusheng, DENG Jianqiang 20 (School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710049) Abstract: Improving coal methane production is an important subject in current research for coal methane exploration. Coal methane exist mainly as adsorption state in coal seam pores. Improving coal seam temperature can make gas change into free form from adsorption form. Meanwhile, increase the temperature may lead to expansion of coal seam and reduce the permeability of the 25 coal seam, prevent the seepage of coal methane. According to the thermoelasticity, nonlinear Darcy seepage theory and porous medium thermodynamics principle, the process of coal methane exploration with heat injection was simulated. The multiphysical coupling equations were established, including coal deformation equation, gas seepage equation and energy conservation equation of coal seam. Then, the numerical solution of thermal-hydrological-mechanical coupled 30 equations were implemented by finite element software COMSOL M