上埋式刚性结构物土压力调整方法.pdfVIP

第 24 卷 增 2 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 Supp.2 2005 年 11 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Nov.，2005 上埋式刚性结构物土压力的调整方法 张卫兵1，2 1 1 ，刘保健 ，谢永利 (1. 长安大学 公路学院，陕西 西安 710064 ；2. 宁夏大学 土木与水利工程学院，宁夏 银川 750021) 摘要：研究了聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料的压缩性能，并将其用于现场进行土压力调整试验，通过回归分析和有限元计算， 提出了在既定调整效果条件下合理、定量选择土压力调整材料厚度、密度及埋设宽等技术参数的方法，为工程设 计提供参考依据。 关键词：土力学；聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料(EPS) ；调整方法；技术参数 中图分类号：TU 43 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2005)增 2 –5756 –06 ADJUSTING METHOD FOR EARTH PRESSURE ON BURIED RIGID STRUCTURE 1，2 1 1 ZHANG Wei-bing ，LIU Bao-jian ，XIE Yong-li (1. Highway College ，Chang′an University ，Xi ′an 710064，China；2. College of Civil and Water Conservancy Engineering ，Ningxia University ，Yinchuan 750021，China) Abstract ：With the rapid development of expressway ，more and more constructions such as culverts have been built under highly filled embankment. However ，the damage and accident occur frequently. The main cause of culvert damage is that the formulas or empirical curves with a smaller copulating result are adopted by some designers to calculate the vertical earth pressure on the top of the culvert. The better way to resolve the problem is to pave the soft material whose compressibility is larger than earth fill on the top of the culvert ，and as a result，the earth pressure can be regulated properly. Having studied the mechanical properties of expanded polystyrene(EPS) through experimental test and filled it on the top of the culvert with high embankment to in-situ test load sheddin