2013届河北省沙河市第一中学高中英语语法过关辅导课件-句式结构.pptVIP

11.David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course. A.that B.what C.why D.how 解析：此句包括了it was＋被强调的原因状语＋that句型结构。 答案：A 12.So difficult ________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. A.I did find B.did I find C.I have found D.have I found 解析：本句中so＋difficult(adj.)位于句首，前一分句要用 部分倒装。 答案：B 13.—Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No，no sooner ________ than it happened. A.had she gone B.she had gone C.has she gone D.she has gone 解析：no sooner...than...引导两个分句时，no sooner 位于 句首，前一分句要用部分倒装。 答案：A 14.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means ________ with my progress. A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied 解析：表示否定意义的介词短语(by no means)位于句子的句 首，所以用倒装形式且句中不能再出现not。 答案：D 15.Just in front of our house ________ with a history of 1,000 years. A.does a tall tree stand B.stands a tall tree C.a tall tree is standing D.a tall tree stands 解析：in front of our house介词短语放在句首，stand为不 及物动词，a tall tree作主语，全部倒装。 答案：B (十三)句式结构 一、祈使句 1.祈使句的否定式是在句首原形动词前加don’t或never。 Please don’t forget to take your medicine. 2.祈使句的反义疑问句是在句末加“will you？”。 Have another piece of cake，will you? Don’t make any noise，will you? 3.祈使句前加助动词do用来加强语气。 Do turn off the light before you leave. 4.祈使句可以带主语。 (1)为了加强语气或特别指明向谁提出要求或发出命令时，需加上 主语“you”，有时还可同时加上称呼语。 Tom，you water the flowers! (2)命令或吩咐几个人分头做几件事情时，祈使句需带主语“you”。 You，girls，clean the desks，you，boys，sweep the floor. (3)表达“不高兴、厌烦”等情绪时，可带主语“you”。 You mind your own business！你少管闲事！ (4)祈使句的主语还可用“everybody，everyone，somebody， somone，nobody”或第三人称。 Someone answer the phone！谁去接一下电话！ 5.以Let’s或Let us开头的祈使句。 Let’t get down to work，shall_we? Le