渐开线蜗杆(ZI)磨削运动仿真的研究.doc

ee 题 目 渐开线蜗杆(ZI)磨削运动仿真研究 学生姓名 ee 学号 ee 所在学院 机械工程学院 专业班级 ee 指导教师 ee 完点成地 校内 渐开线蜗杆磨削运动仿真研究 ee （ee） 指导教师：ee 摘 要 [摘要]现代工业产品对蜗杆蜗轮副在承载能力、传动效率和传动精度等方面提出了更高的要求。为满足这些要求，一方面是采用机械性能更好的材料和必要的热处理，另一方面是提高加工精度，如采用磨削加工来提高蜗杆螺旋面的形状精度和降低表面粗糙度值。因此蜗杆磨削的设计和研究有着重要的实际意义。 课题主要研究渐开线蜗杆的磨削仿真，探讨蜗杆、砂轮零件的实体建模，砂轮磨削蜗杆的运动仿真等问题。 论文首先在深入研究微分几何和空间啮合原理的基础上，建立渐开线蜗杆的曲面方程，并应用建立的曲面方程和选定的一组符合国家标准的蜗杆参数在软件下分别建立了蜗杆的实体模型。研究蜗杆的磨削加工工艺，根据已知的蜗杆齿面形状和包络原理，求出砂轮廓型及回转曲面的方程，并建立砂轮的实体模型。最后实现砂轮磨削蜗杆的运动仿真。 [关键词] 啮合分析;渐开线蜗杆;磨削;实体建模;加工仿真; Involute Worm?Grinding?Motion Simulation ee (ee) tutor:ee Abstract: Nowadays，worm gearing which has higher performance in bearing capacity, transmission efficiency and transmission precision is needed in modem industry products．In order to meet this demand, two measures can be taken to deal with it；one is to adopt new material with higher strength and to take heat treatment on surface，the other is to enhance the manufacture accuracy, such as to improve worm shape precision or to deduce its surface roughness．So，worm grinding technology research and development has important and real meaning． In this dissertation，the grinding simulation of involute worm?grinding?motion simulation has been researched，and the way how to modeling the worm gearing and grinding wheel with high accuracy and how to simulate Worm gearing grinding with smooth motion also been discussed． Firstly, surface equation of straight sided normal worm is built on the basis of differential geometry and spatial meshing theory．Then this equation is used to set up solid model of the straight sided normal worm with a set of worm parameters which are derived from national standard．The model