绍兴鹤群宾馆给水排水设计【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 绍兴鹤群宾馆给水排水设计 专业：建筑环境与设备工程 目录 摘 要 I 1 设计任务及设计资料 1 1.1 设计资料 1 1.2 设计任务 1 2 设计说明 2 2.1 给水工程 2 2.2 排水工程 2 2.3 消防给水 3 2.4 雨水系统 4 2.5 管材的选择及管道安装 4 3 设计计算 5 3.1 室内给水系统的计算 5 3.2 排水系统的计算 12 4 消防系统计算 23 4.1 消火栓系统计算 23 4.2 自动喷水灭火系统计算 26 5 雨水系统计算 31 5.1 雨水量计算 31 5.2 雨水排水计算 32 6 小结 35 致谢 36 参考文献 37 附录1 38 附录2 44 附图 47  摘 要 本设计对象为一幢多层宾馆——绍兴鹤群宾馆。该建筑总高度为23.7米，共6层。城市室外给水管网的工作水压为310kPa，由于该宾馆建筑，给水设施较多，该建筑采用分区供水，第一至二层采用室外管网直接供水，第三至六层采用水泵水箱联合供水。在综合分析所有资料和建筑图纸的基础上，为该建筑设计室内给水系统和排水系统，主要包括给水系统的给水方式，各管段的管径，流量，流速，最不利管路的水头损失及水压校核；排水系统的排水体制，通气系统，管段的流量，管径，坡度等。 消火栓系统只含室内消火栓给水系统，该建筑物高度低于80米，且该城市装备大型消防车，故消防不分区。自喷系统采用中危一级标准，正常压力为0.1MPa,作用面积为160平方米。设2个湿式报警阀，报警阀后管网为枝状网，每层设水流指示器、信号阀，自喷系统分两个区，与消防系统合用消防水箱。 [关键词]宾馆；给水系统；排水系统；消防系统 Water and Drainage Design of shaoxing further riverbank hotel Abstract This design object for one vertical hotel called shaoxing further riverbank hotel. The building has a total of six layers which is highly 23.7 meters. City water pressure water distribution network work outdoor for 310kPa. As the hotel building water supply has lots of facilities ,the building using zoning water supply. The first to second using regional water supply by outdoor, third to six floor adopts pumps water tank joint. We make a design which is indoor water supply system and drainage system for the building. Mainly include water system restoration way, each water pipe diameter, flow velocity, the most unfavorable pipe head loss and hydraulic check; the drainage system pipeline flow, ventilation system, diameters, slope, etc. Hydrant water supply system only includes interior hydrant water supply system. Divisional Fire systems,the building height lower than 80 meters, and large equipment in the city fire engines. The automatic sprinkler system adopts hit danger stair standard,normal pressure is 0.1Mpa，action area is160 square meter. The automatic sprinkler system set up 3 groups watery alarm valve. Behind the alarm valve, the piping is set as branch. Every storey