我国产业集群促进实践中问题研究_基于欧洲各国集群政策经验.pdfVIP

2010 4 () Apr 20 10 27 2 Journal of Sou thw est U niversity of Science and T echno logy V o l 27 N o 2 ) ) ) 基于欧洲各国的集群政策经验 俞培果 ( 62 1010) =, , , , , , , , , , =; ; ; = F061 5 =A = 1672- 4 860 ( 2010) 02 - 0034 - 05 Study on Prob lem s in C lu ster P rom oting in Our Country ) ) ) B ased on C lu ster P olicy E xp erience of European Coun tries YU P ei-guo ( Schoo l o f Econom ic M anagem ent, Southw est U n iversity of sc ience and T echno logy, M ianyang 621010, S ichuan, China) Abstract: It is discovered that there are som e differences on the role o f governm ent in c lu ster in it ia tives, understand ing on c lu ster m echan ism, po licy too ls u sing, clu ster ident ify and se lecting for in it iatives, m an- ners o f governm ent clu ster init iatives, the m odes o f governm ent sub sid izing c lu sters by com p aring on clus- ter prom oting and its po licy practice betw een local governm ents o f European countries and our coun try It is indicated by ana lysis and d iscussion th at these differences resu lted not from d iffering in cond ition o f the country and governm ent system s, but m a inly from som e local governm ents of our country in-adaptation to m arket ing econom y, w hich accordingly d isc loses and d iscusses som e problem s in c lu ster prom o ting and policy pract ice of loca l governm ents in our country K ey w ords: Indu strial cluster; C luster in itiatives; C lu ster po licy; R o le of governm en t 20 , 562001 , OECD 5$ 20, 6