转移涂料的性能及应用研究_孙亚琴.pdfVIP

Vol.35No.3 铸造技术 Mar. 2014 FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY 527 · · 誗工艺技术 Technology 誗 转移涂料的性能及应用研究 孙亚琴， 潘嘉祺， 陈麒忠， 陈建斌， 杨 舟 (上海应用技术学院材料科学与工程学院，上海 201418) 摘 要：研究了铸造用转移涂料的性能及涂料的转移方法。 采用石墨粉作为耐火填料，凹凸棒土或膨润土作为悬浮 剂，水玻璃作为粘结剂，水作为载液的涂料作为转移涂料用，较佳的配方为石墨粉 ，膨润土 凹凸棒土 ，水玻璃 40% / 2% ，有机酯 。 在涂料转移过程中，一种是直接用混有有机酯的涂料进行涂料转移，另一种是把未加有机酯的涂料混 15% 2% 匀涂在铸型后再喷洒有机酯进行转移。 实验结果表明，后一种方法转移效果较好。 转移涂料与型砂之间的抗拉强度随有 机酯加入量的增加而增加，且后一种方法转移涂料的抗拉强度更高。 关键词：转移涂料； 涂料性能； 抗拉强度 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： TG221 A 1000-8365(2014)03-0527-04 Research on Properties and Application of Transfer Coating for Casting SUN Yaqin, PAN Jiaqi, CHEN Qizhong, CHEN Jianbin, YANG Zhou (Shanghai Institute of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai 201418, China) ： Abstract The properties of transfer coating for casting and transfer method were studied. A coating of taking graphite powder as refractory filler, attapulgite or bentonite as suspending agents, sodium silicate as binder, water as carrier liquid can be used as transfer coating. The optimum formula of the transfer coating is graphite powder of 40%, bentonite or attapulgite of 2%, sodium silicate of 15%, organic esters of 2%. In the coating transfer process, one is directly transfer using the coating mixed with organic ester, and the other is spraying organic esters to tra