作为中国人文地理学鉴镜的段义孚思想.pdfVIP

2014年第4期总第 138期 文章编号：1003．2398(2014)04．0003—05 作为中国人文地理学鉴镜的段义孚思想 叶 超 (南京师范大学地理科学学院，南京210023) YI．FU TUAN’SHUMANISTICGEOGRAPHYASAM IRf ROF CH J．ESEHI．J]MAN GEOGRAPHY YE Chao (CollegeofGeographicSciences,NanjingNormalUniversity,Nanjing210023,China) Abstract：Yi—FuTuan’ShumanisticgeographytakesasignificantpositioninAnglo-Americanhmu angeogra— phy，andattractsmanyordinaryreaders．Onthecontrary,manyChinesehumangeorgaphersoftenlackdeep awarenessonTuanandhumanisticgeography,therelativeandspecialresearchesonthem arenotenough． OnYi—FuTuan’Sthoughtandhmu anisticgeography,therearethreequestionsputforwardbysomeChinese humangeographers：isitageography?canitspreadandpopularize?whatdoesitdoforChinesehumange— ography?Thisarticleanswershtethreequestions，explainsandexplorestheTuan’Sideas，methodologyand wisdom．AsamirrorreflectingthedevelopmentofChina’Shumangeography,Tuanisnotonlyapioneer whichinitiateaschool，butalsoargeathmu anism thinker．Heisadmirablebecauseoftheinsistenceonhu— manisticgeographymorethan40years．Hismethodologyisbasedon theexperiencewhichmeanssenses (suchassmell，tasteandtouch)，emotionandthought，andhesrtessesacross—disciplinaryhumanismmethod integratinghistory,cultureandotherhmu anities．Tuanoftenusesomeinterestingcasesandtheelegantlan- guagestodiscoverandpassaprofoundconceptortheory,whichmakeshisthoughtknownandlearnedwide- ly．TuanSwisdom havemainlythreepoints：Sensitivityandinsight，fullofimagination，andself-reflection， andthelastisvery importantofrhumanisticgeographer．Tuan’Sthoughtandhumanisticgeographyshouldbe sutdiedandpromotedbyChinesehumangeographersinordertomakeuphtelackofhmu anism．ForChi— neseacademic，itishightimethattrytheirbesttostudyandpopularizeT