高二英语人教版选修8精选课件《Unit 2 Cloning》第1课时 Warming up.pptVIP

Unit 2 Cloning 人教版英语 类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 词汇 differ, arise, exact, undertake, disturbing, appropriate, impact, obtain, attain, forbid, accumulate, bother, strike, resist, reasonable pay off，(be)cast doun, in favour(of sb./sth.), look back(on sth.)be bound to do/be, from time to time, bring...(back)to life, in vain 语法 复习同位语 1.名词(短语)作同位语 2.从句作同位语 1．differ (v.) 1)A and B～(from each other)|A differs from B相异；有差别；不同于 Japanese differs greatly from French in pronunciation. 日语发音和法语大不相同。 2)～(with sb)(about/on/over sth)意见相左；持不同看法；不同意 We differ about/on/over the matter. 对这件事我们意见不同。 【知识拓展】 1)difference [CU] 差别；差异；不同(之处)；变化(之处) Can you tell the difference between an ape and a monkey? 你能区分猿和猴吗？ 2)different(adj.)～(from/to/than sb/sth)不同的；有区别的；有差异的 Their tastes are different from/to mine. 他们的爱好与我的不同。 【知识运用】 (1)(山东省烟台市2010届高三一模) They________each other in that they are both bareheaded with sunglasses. A．differ 　　　　 B．modify C．resemble D．classify 答案：C　本题题意：他们彼此倒有点相像，因为他们都是光头墨镜(酷劲十足)。resemble表示“与(他人或他物)相似； 像……”。 (2)(2007上海-25)Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly________size and shape. A．on B．from C．by D．in 答案：D　本题题意：树叶在各种树木上都可见到，但是在大小与形状方面它们却存在巨大的差异。in表示“关于；在……方面”。 (3)Whether it rains or not makes no________to me. A．effect B．difference C．affect D．change 答案：B　本题题意：下不下雨对我来说都一样。make a/no/some difference(to/in sb/sth)表示“有(或没有，有些等)作用，关系，影响”。 (4)(原创)Jack differed________his father________the present economic situations at home. A．with; in B．from; over C．from; to D．with; about 答案：D　本题题意：杰克和他的父亲在国内经济形势的看法上发生意见分歧。differ with sb about/on/over sth表示“在……上与某人意见相左”。 2. arise(v.) 1)(＝occur)(尤指问题或困境)发生；产生；出现 A heavy mist arose from the lake. 湖面起了浓雾。 2)～(out of/from sth)(由……) 引起；(因……) 产生 Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause. 身体上的原因可以引起情绪或精神上的问题。 3)出现；发生；发展 Several new industries arose in the town. 城里出现了好几种新行业。 4)起身； 起来； 起立 She rose slowly from her chair to greet us. 她从椅子上慢慢地站起来向我们问候。 【词语辨析】 arise, rise, raise, lift 这些动词均有“上升