地下水有机污染人体健康风险评价初探.pdfVIP

第 13 卷 第 1 期 ( ( ) ) Vol . 13 No . 1 地学前缘 中国地质大学 北京 ; 北京大学 2006 年 1 月 Eart h Science Frontier s ( China U niver sit y of Geo sciences ,Beij ing ; Peking U niver sit y) J an . 2006 地下水有机污染人体健康风险评价初探 韩 　冰 , 　何江涛 , 　陈鸿汉 , 　谌宏伟 , 　史敬华 ( ) 中国地质大学 北京 水资源与环境工程北京市重点实验室 ,北京 100083 HAN Bing , 　H E J ian gt ao , 　C H EN Ho nghan , 　C H EN Ho ngwei , 　SH I J in ghua B eij i ng Key L aboratory of Water R es ources an d Env i ronment al Eng i neeri ng , Chi na Uni vers ity of Geosciences , B eij i ng 100083 , Chi na HAN Bing , HE Jiangtao , CHEN Honghan Primary study of healthbased risk assessment of organic pollution in groundwa ter Ea r t h Science F r ont ier s ,2006 , 13( 1) :224229 Abstract : Healt hba sed ri sk assessment i s an import ant met hod to quantit atively describe t he relation ship be tween pollution and human healt h Currently , mo st assessment s are applied to surface wat er or reu sed wat er in China In t hi s p ap er , U S EPAs mo del i s imp roved by con sidering t he nat ural att enuation of organic con t aminant s and t he drinking habit of Chinese p eop le Moreover , aiming at or ganic cont aminant s in groundwa t er , an a ssessment examp le for a t ypical cont amination area in nort hern China i s p resent ed In t hi s example , t he ri sk s cau sed by ingestion from drinking wat er and by dermal cont act wit h shower wat er are estimat ed , and t he sources of main ri sk s are analyzed The result s show t hat none of t he sampling point s noncancerou s ri sk s index exceed accep t ed st andar d However , cancerou s ri sk s at 4 point s exceed U S EPAs recommended ri sk index ( 10 ×10