毕业设计开关电源毕业设计论文.docVIP

基于TOP225Y的DVD开关电源 摘 要 从开关电源具有功耗小、效率高、稳压范围宽、体积小等突出优点，在通信设备、数控装置、仪器仪表、影音设备、家用电器等电子电路中得到了广泛的应用。按电路的输出稳压控制方式，开关电源可分为脉冲宽度调制（PWM）式、脉冲频率调制（PFM）式和脉冲调频调宽式三种。按触发方式分为自激式和它激式两种。按电路的输出取样方式分为直接输出和间接输出取样。单片开关电源具有单片集成化、最简外围电路、最佳性能指标、能构成无工频变压器开关电源等显著优点。其中美国动力（Power）公司率先研制成功的三端隔离式脉宽调制单片开关电源集成电路，被誉为“顶级开关电源”。其第一代产品以1994年推出的TOP100／200 系列为代表，第二代产品则是1997年问世的TOP Switch－Ⅱ。 TOP Switch器件是一种新型单片开关电源芯片，它除了一般的PWM控制功能外，还集成了自动重启功能，过流、过热保护功能，大功率MOSFET等。本文介绍了TOP Switch系列芯片的工作原理以及设计方法。使用它制作高频开关电源，具有成本低，电路简单，效率高等 本论文介绍了开关电源的发展、特点、分类，利用当今开关电源发展的新技术、新趋势，设计并制作出安全、高效、节能的通用型DVD播放机开关电源。本开关电源采用了TOP225Y型智能控制集成芯片和PC817 A、TL431等专用芯片以及其他的电路元件相配合的方案，设计出通过整流、反馈、滤波、稳压等电路来实现自动稳压功能的单端反激式DVD开关电源。 关键词：开关电源，?脉宽调制? ，误差放大器?，光耦?，反馈 Based on The Top225Y DVD Switching Power Supply ABSTRACT Single-chip switching power supply With monolithic integrated，The most simple peripheral circuits，Performance target，Can constitute a non-frequency switching power supply transformers, etc. Significant advantages。The United States power company At the successful development of the world on the first end of the three isolated single-chip pulse-width modulation integrated circuit switching power supply，Hailed as the top switching power supply。Its first generation of products introduced in 1994 as the representative TOP100/200 Series，Second-generation products are available in 1997 of TOP Switch-Ⅱ. TOP Switch device is a new single-chip switching power supply chip, It apart from the general control of the PWM, but also integrates the automatic restart function, over-current, over-temperature protection features, such as high-power MOSFET。Also integrates the automatic restart function, over-current, over-temperature protection features，Such as high-power MOSFET。 This paper introduced the development, characteristics, classification of Switched Mode Power Supply, According to todays new technologies, new trends of Switched Mode Power Supply, designed and produced a Security, efficient, energy-efficient universal Switched Mode Power Supply of