（高考直通车）2015年高二英语寒假作业专题04高频词汇、短语、句型及经典范文（四）（背）.docVIP

（寒假总动员）2015年高二英语寒假作业 专题04 高频词汇、短语、句型及经典范文（四）（背） permit permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Visitors are not permitted to take photographs. permit doing sth. 允许做某事 We do not permit smoking in the office. permit n.“许可证” You are not allowed to park here unless you have a permit. permission n.允许，许可 No person shall enter the area without official permission. prohibit prohibit (sb.s) doing sth.禁止(某人)做某事 His being short prohibits his becoming a policeman. prohibit sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事 The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport. prohibition n.禁止；禁令The prohibition against smoking in the lab is strictly enforced. adjust adjust oneself to使自己适应 He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country. adjust sth. to sth.依据某事调整某事 The desks and seats can be_adjusted_to the height of any child. adjustment n.调整， He said that he had made a few adjustments to the design. adjustable adj.可调整的 I asked the shopkeeper if the height of the bicycle seat was adjustable. 必备短语 set(v.) set about doing sth.=set to do sth. =set out to do sth. 开始……；着手…… set out/off 出发；开始 set up 建立；树立；设立 set sb. free 释放 set fire to=set……on fire 放火烧 set an example to 树立榜样 1.We’ll set about doing this next month. 开始……；着手…… 2.We set out to work at five in the early morning and hoped to finish it before dark.出发 3.Many new buildings have been set up in this area in the past ten years.建立 4.In the end all slaves were set free.释放 5.The man set fire to the building was arrested.放火 6.His courage set an example to us.给…树立榜样 1.The truth is that skipping breakfast has bad effect on your body. 2. There are 20% of the teenagers saying they are ashamed of their figures. 3. Experts suggest that a good amount of sleep should be important to our health. 4. It’s time that you should consider having a good rest. 5. The doctor found an exact match for him, which m