基于PLC自动售货机论文论文设计.docVIP

摘 要 从自动售货机的发展趋势来看，它的出现是由于劳动密集型的产业构造向技术密集型社会转变的产物。大量生产、大量消费以及消费模式和销售环境的变化，要求出现新的流通渠道；而相对的超市、百货购物中心等新的流通渠道的产生，人工费用也不断上升；再加上场地的局限性以及购物的便利性等这些因素的制约，无人自动售货机作为一种必须的机器便应运而生了。从广义来讲投入硬币、纸币、信用卡等后便可以销售商品的机械，从供给的条件看，自动售货机可以充分补充人力资源的不足，适应消费环境和消费模式的变化，24小时无人售货的系统可以更省力，运营时需要的资本少、面积小，有吸引人们购买好奇心的自身性能，可以很好地解决人工费用上升的问题等各项优点。Abstract Vending machines from the development trend, it is due to the emergence of labor-intensive industries to technology-intensive structure of the product of social change. Mass production, mass consumption, as well as consumption patterns and marketing environment, require the emergence of new distribution channels; and relatively supermarket, department store shopping and other new distribution channels of production, labor costs are also rising; coupled with the limitations of space as well as the convenience of shopping and other factors, no vending machines as a must place the. Input from the broad terms of coins, banknotes, credit cards, it will make sales of goods such as machinery, from the conditions of supply, the vending machine can fully complement the lack of human resources to meet the consumption environment and consumption patterns change, no sale of a 24-hour goods can be more labor-saving system, operators need less capital, small in size and have a curiosity to attract people to buy their own performance, can solve the problem of rising labor costs and other advantages.  This paper introduces the basic principles of vending machines, as well as work flow, and then to process a transaction as an example, the transaction process is divided into several blocks, the initial state, coin, and the purchase of state, retired state coins, and then the program were programming block. Specify the programmable logic controller in the role of vending machines. Procedures related to the vast majority of vending machines process work. PLC control of the use of vending machines to improve the stability of the system to ensure that vending machines ca