定稿毕业论文模板钢结构.docVIP

摘 要 随着市场竞争加剧,钢结构加工行业毛利迅速下降,降低成本是企业提高利润水平的最有效方法。本文针对钢结构加工企业成本管理中存在的问题,从员工思想意识、生产环节管控、成本核算及资金管理等方面提出了降低企业成本的有效途径。 在我国的经济体制由计划经济转向市场经济过程中,行业竞争日趋激烈,以建设工程招投标为主要特征的建筑市场已经形成, 行业市场的竞争突出体现在造价竞争上。施工企业要提高市场竞争力,就必须在项目施工中以尽量少的物化消耗和劳动力消耗来降低企业成本,把影响企业成本的各项耗费控制在计划范围之内。也就是说,只有施工企业加强成本管理,才能增强市场适应能力和竞争能力。所以以项目利润成为企业利润主要来源的施工企业,成本管理就成为施工企业管理中的重中之重As market competition intensifies, the steel structure processing industry gross margin decline rapidly, reduce costs is the most effective way to improve the level of profit. This article in view of the steel structure processing problems in enterprise cost management, from the staff ideology, production control, cost accounting and financial management puts forward the effective ways to reduce the enterprise cost. In our countrys economic system from planned economy to market economy, the increasingly fierce competition in the industry, the bidding for construction project as the main characteristics of the construction market has been formed, industry market competition is embodied in the cost competition. Construction enterprises to improve market competitiveness, it must be with less as far as possible in the project construction of physical and chemical consumption and labor consumption to reduce the enterprise cost, the impact on various cost cost control in project scope. That is to say, only the construction enterprises to strengthen cost management, to enhance the market adaptability and competitiveness. So on project profit become the main source of corporate profits of construction enterprises, cost management has been a top priority of construction enterprise management Keywords: Steel structure processing, cost management, production management 目 录 第一部分钢结构建筑目的和意义 2 第二部分钢结构建筑成本管理相关的理论 2 2.1树立全员全过程成本控制理念。 2 2.2加强生产管理各环节管控。 2 2.3细化产品成本核算。 3 2.4加强资金管理,加快资金周转速度,降低资金占用成本。 3 第三部分影响钢结构建筑现状和问题 4 3.1企业成本控制管理的思想意识比较薄弱。 4 3.2钢结构加工产品缺乏创新。 4 3.3成本控制体系不完善，方法落后。 5 3.4成本管理体系不健全,缺乏行之有效的成本管控措施。 5 3.5行业特性导致成本核算方法落后。 5 第四部分钢结构建筑改进的措施和建议 6 4.1从固