江西省井冈山中学高一英语人教版必修1《unit 4 earthquakesr》grammar课件.pptVIP

Summary 指代 所做成分 是否可省略 that 人；物 主语；宾语 作宾语可省 which 物 主语；宾语 作宾语可省 who 人 主语；宾语 作宾语可省 whom 人 宾语 可省 whose 人；物 定语 不可省 关系代词的用法 Titanic is the ship which/that___________ __________ the ship/ sink after hitting an iceberg sank after hitting an iceberg Beijing is the city which/that ________________ the city/ get the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games Ye Xin is a nurse who/that ___________ a nurse/ die in the fight against SARS died in the fight against SARS Which baby is Jack? The baby is Jack. The baby is Jack. whose __________ who __________________ Jack trousers are red is in red Self-assessment Exercises: Choose the proper relative pronouns to finish the following clauses: who,that, which, whose, whom He would hire a man ____________ they say is a good programmer. He is a man _______________ you can safely depend on. The small town ____________ has turned into a big city is my hometown. The only thing _________ I can do is to wait. This is the library __________ he loves best. The man __________ mustache is grey is ninety years old now. who/ that that/who/ whom/( ) that/which that/( ) which/that/( ) whose 定语从句中that 与which 的选择 that 与 which 的共同点: 指物时，一般可以互换 Susan wears a suit that she bought last month. Susan wears a suit which she bought last month. (一)只能用that不能用which  ① 当先行词是不定代词时 all/none/anything/nothing/everything All that can be done must be done. We should make use of everything that is useful. ② 当先行词被最高级、序数词以及 the very/the only/the right / just the 修饰时 This is the only book that I can find in my desk. He is the very guy that I want to talk to. The first thing that you should do is to eat sth. (一)只能用that不能用which  (一)只能用that不能用which的情形  ③ 当先行词被 all/little/few/much/some/any/no/every 修饰时 Anyone that doesn’t work hard won’t pass the exam. All the students that are studying in our class are from Guangdong prov